-able
suffix
UK/ə.bəl/US/ə.bəl/
Capable of being or worthy of being.
Example Sentences
This software is user-friendly and installable on any system.
The portable device fits easily into your bag for convenience.
The product is both durable and affordable, making it a great choice.
Her approachable demeanor made her popular among her colleagues.
The task is manageable if you plan your time effectively.
The design is adjustable to fit various wrist sizes.
Their performance was commendable, earning them a standing ovation.
The intricate artwork is remarkable, showcasing the artist's talent.
Thesaurus
Synonyms
Antonyms
How to Use
A suffix meaning 'capable of being' or 'worthy of'.-able is used to form adjectives from verbs, indicating capability or suitability. For example, 'readable' means capable of being read, and 'manageable' means capable of being managed. It often implies a positive or desirable quality. This suffix can be combined with a wide range of base words to convey flexibility in meaning. Typically, words ending with -able are easily understood and are common in professional and casual contexts.
Alternatives
Alternative suffixes include -ible (e.g., 'accessible'), though usage depends on the base word. To express similar ideas, you can use phrases like 'capable of', 'fit for', or 'worthy of'. For example, 'achievable' can be replaced with 'possible to achieve', and 'visible' with 'able to be seen'. Understanding the base verb helps select an appropriate alternative.
Writing
When writing, use -able adjectives to convey capability or potential clearly. Ensure the base word fits the context; for example, 'reliable' means dependable, whereas 'pliable' suggests flexibility. Avoid overusing -able words in formal writing; mix them with synonyms or descriptive phrases for variety.
Casual Conversation
In daily conversation, -able adjectives make speech concise and expressive. Instead of saying 'something that can be managed,' say 'manageable.' They fit well into both informal chats and professional discussions, enhancing clarity.
Etymology
The suffix -able originates from Latin '-abilis,' meaning 'capable of.' It became widespread in Middle English, combining with many Latin-based and other root words. Over centuries, it has been pivotal in shaping English adjectives.