-cy
suffix
UKsiUSsi
A suffix used to form nouns that denote a state, condition, quality, or office (e.g., 'democracy' refers to the state of being governed by the people; 'accuracy' denotes the quality of being accurate).
Example Sentences
Democracy represents a -cy where the people rule.
Accuracy is a -cy emphasizing precision in details.
Diplomacy involves the -cy of managing international relations.
The term lunacy once referred to a -cy of madness or insanity.
Bankruptcy is a -cy describing the legal state of being unable to pay debts.
Aristocracy is a -cy where the elite or noble class holds power.
The suffix -cy transforms adjectives and concepts into nouns denoting states or qualities.
Proficiency signifies a -cy in a specific skill or area of expertise.
Thesaurus
Synonyms
How to Use
A suffix indicating a state, condition, or quality.The suffix '-cy' is used to form nouns that denote a state, quality, rank, or condition. For example, 'democracy' refers to the state of being governed by the people, 'accuracy' indicates the quality of being precise, and 'privacy' refers to the condition of being private. It is widely used in English to abstractly describe characteristics or conditions derived from root words. When using '-cy,' pair it with an appropriate root to clarify the specific quality or state being referenced.
Alternatives
Alternatives to '-cy' terms include rephrasing with descriptive phrases such as 'the state of' or 'the quality of,' like 'the quality of being accurate' for 'accuracy.'
Writing
In writing, '-cy' terms add formality and precision, especially in analytical or descriptive contexts. Ensure the root word provides enough context for clarity. Using '-cy' helps concisely express abstract ideas or conditions.
Casual Conversation
In casual conversation, '-cy' terms are relatively common, such as 'privacy' or 'democracy.' They are easily understood and usually don’t require simplification, making them suitable for most informal contexts.
Etymology
The suffix '-cy' originates from the Latin '-tia,' through Old French '-cie,' signifying a state or quality. Its widespread adoption in English reflects its utility in abstract and formal expressions, particularly in philosophy, politics, and social discussions.