[English 101] HAIR SALON - Common terms for haircuts and styling

Hair Salon,

Lesson Introduction

Hair Salon

In this lesson, you’ll explore 101 essential words and phrases commonly used in a hair salon setting. Whether you’re scheduling an appointment for a trim, experimenting with new styles like a bob or pixie, adding layers, or discussing color treatments like balayage and highlights, these terms will help you communicate effectively with your stylist. You’ll also learn about aftercare tips such as using the right products—like mousse, heat protectant, or a hair mask—to maintain healthy, stylish hair. From simple blowouts to advanced techniques and color lingo, each term empowers you to confidently request the exact look you want at your next salon visit.

Teaching Material

Welcome to our comprehensive Hair Salon vocabulary guide, packed with key expressions for cuts, color, and styling!
  1. I booked an appointment for Saturday morning to get a haircut.
    • Appointment (noun) - A scheduled time to visit the salon for a haircut, styling, or treatment.
    • Call or book online in advance, especially on weekends or for popular stylists. Showing up early helps ensure smooth service.
    • Client: Do you have any appointments available this week? Receptionist: Yes, we can fit you in at 10 AM Thursday.
  2. I asked the stylist for a trim to keep my hair healthy without changing the style too much.
    • Trim (noun/verb) - A minor haircut that removes only the ends or small portions of hair to neaten the style.
    • A ‘trim’ helps maintain shape and remove split ends. Specify how much length you want taken off to avoid confusion.
    • Stylist: How much should I cut? Client: Just a trim—about half an inch off, please.
  3. She opted for layers to give her long hair more movement.
    • Layers (noun (plural)) - Different lengths of hair creating a layered appearance, adding texture and volume.
    • Layers’ can frame the face or reduce heaviness in thick hair. Communicate your desired layering level (subtle or dramatic).
    • Client: Can you add layers to lighten the weight? Stylist: Sure, that will create more bounce.
  4. She decided on a classic bob for a sleek and modern look.
    • Bob (noun) - A short haircut, typically jaw-length or slightly longer, with a clear, even cut around the head.
    • A ‘bob’ can vary in length from chin to shoulder. Ask about layering or blunt edges to match your preference.
    • Stylist: Are you sure you want a bob? Client: Yes, I want something fresh and easy to maintain.
  5. She went bold with a pixie cut that highlighted her cheekbones.
    • Pixie cut (noun phrase) - A short, cropped hairstyle usually cut close on the sides and back with slightly longer hair on top.
    • Pixie cuts’ vary from soft and feminine to edgy and spiky. Be clear on length and styling time.
    • Client: I’m thinking of a pixie cut. Stylist: Great choice for a trendy, low-maintenance style.
  6. She asked for wispy bangs to frame her face lightly.
    • Bangs (noun (plural)) - Hair cut to fall across the forehead, also known as a fringe in some regions.
    • Discuss length and thickness of ‘bangs’ with your stylist to suit your face shape. Regular trims help keep them neat.
    • Stylist: Are you sure about bangs? Client: Yes, but keep them thin, not too heavy.
    • Fringe - ‘Fringe’ is the UK term for bangs, focusing on styling across the front hairline.
  7. She opted for a side fringe instead of a straight-across style.
    • Fringe (noun) - Hair cut to hang over the forehead, known as bangs in some countries.
    • Fringe’ can be straight, angled, or side-swept. Make sure you know how short you’d like it before cutting.
    • Client: Could you trim my fringe above my eyebrows? Stylist: Of course, let's keep it neat and shaped.
  8. He loved the contrast of his undercut with a longer top portion slicked back.
    • Undercut (noun) - A style where hair underneath is cut or shaved short, leaving longer hair on top.
    • An ‘undercut’ can be subtle or dramatic. Choose how high you want the shaved section for the right style.
    • Stylist: Are you sure you want an undercut? Client: Yes, I like the modern edgy look.
  9. He requested a mid fade, blending smoothly down the sides.
    • Fade (noun) - A haircut where hair gradually tapers from longer on top to very short or shaved near the neck.
    • There are low, mid, and high ‘fades.’ Decide how high the fade starts and how short you want the bottom.
    • Client: I'd like a skin fade around the ears. Stylist: Got it, we’ll keep a nice gradient.
  10. He asked for a buzz cut to simplify his morning routine.
    • Buzz cut (noun) - An extremely short haircut, usually achieved with clippers set to a low guard length.
    • A ‘buzz cut’ is minimal maintenance. Decide on a clipper guard length for the desired closeness.
    • Stylist: Which guard size for your buzz cut? Client: Let’s do a #2 all around.
  11. He liked the classic, clean appearance of a crew cut.
    • Crew cut (noun) - A short, tapered style with slightly longer hair at the front forming a small vertical brush look.
    • A ‘crew cut’ is neat, suits many face shapes, and is popular among those wanting a polished but low-effort style.
    • Client: Can we do a crew cut but not too short on top? Stylist: Absolutely, I'll maintain a bit more length.
  12. She used a moisturizing shampoo to combat dryness.
    • Shampoo (noun/verb) - A hair-cleaning product or the act of washing hair with it.
    • Choose a ‘shampoo’ suited for your hair type (oily, dry, color-treated). Over-washing can strip natural oils.
    • Stylist: Shall I shampoo your hair now? Client: Yes, please, and then we’ll do a deep conditioning.
  13. He applied conditioner to soften his hair and ease detangling.
    • Conditioner (noun) - A hair product used after shampoo to add moisture, smoothness, and reduce tangles.
    • Conditioner’ helps manage frizz and breakage. Focus application on mid-lengths and ends rather than scalp.
    • Stylist: I’ll use a hydrating conditioner today. Client: Good idea, my hair feels a bit dry.
  14. She scheduled a deep conditioning service to revitalize her damaged ends.
    • Deep conditioning (noun phrase) - An intensive treatment to nourish hair, often involving a mask or heat for deeper penetration.
    • Deep conditioning’ can be done weekly or bi-weekly. It’s great for colored, dry, or chemically treated hair.
    • Client: My hair feels brittle. Stylist: A deep conditioning treatment can restore moisture and strength.
  15. He loved the scalp massage that came with his shampoo service.
    • Scalp massage (noun phrase) - A gentle rubbing of the scalp to stimulate blood flow and relaxation, often done during washing.
    • Scalp massages’ can promote circulation and reduce stress. Let the stylist know if you have any sensitivity.
    • Stylist: I'll give you a soothing scalp massage now. Client: That sounds wonderful, thank you.
  16. She requested a blow-dry for a smooth, polished finish.
    • Blow-dry (verb/noun) - The process of drying hair using a hairdryer and brush to style it.
    • A professional ‘blow-dry’ can create volume and shape. Using heat protectant is important to avoid damage.
    • Stylist: Want me to blow-dry your hair with some volume? Client: Yes, please add a little lift at the roots.
  17. She used a round brush while blow-drying to add bounce to her layers.
    • Round brush (noun) - A cylindrical brush used with a blow-dryer to create volume, waves, or curls.
    • Selecting the right ‘round brush’ diameter depends on hair length and desired curl or volume.
    • Stylist: I’ll style with a round brush for a soft curl at the ends. Client: Great, I love that shape.
  18. He ran the straightener over his wavy hair for a sleek look.
    • Straightener (noun) - A flat iron used to make hair smooth and straight by applying heat.
    • Use heat protectant with a ‘straightener.’ Avoid excessive temperature to reduce hair damage.
    • Stylist: Shall I use a straightener or just a blow-dry? Client: Let's do a quick flat iron for extra sleekness.
  19. She wrapped small sections around the curling iron for tight, defined curls.
    • Curling iron (noun) - A heated styling tool used to create curls or waves in the hair.
    • Pick a ‘curling iron’ barrel size based on desired curl type. Apply heat protectant and hold hair briefly to set.
    • Stylist: Do you prefer loose waves or tighter curls? Client: Loose waves, so let’s use a larger curling iron.
  20. She set her hair in hot rollers for a classic, voluminous style.
    • Hot rollers (noun (plural)) - Heated cylindrical rollers applied to hair, creating curls or volume after they cool.
    • Hot rollers’ can be gentler than direct heat tools. Let them fully cool before removing for lasting curls.
    • Client: Can we use hot rollers today? Stylist: Sure, they’ll give you soft, bouncy curls with less direct heat.
  21. He applied styling cream to tame flyaways and shape his hair gently.
    • Styling cream (noun) - A product offering light hold and shape while smoothing frizz, often used for finishing looks.
    • Styling creams’ are versatile. Apply sparingly to avoid greasiness. Great for moderate control and hydration.
    • Client: My hair feels dry after blow-drying. Stylist: Let’s use a styling cream for a softer look.
  22. He used pomade to keep his short hair styled all day.
    • Pomade (noun) - A thick, often wax-based product providing a sleek or shiny finish with medium to strong hold.
    • Select water-based ‘pomade’ if you want easier washing out. Apply to slightly damp hair for best distribution.
    • Client: Any product for a classic slicked-back look? Stylist: Pomade will work perfectly for shine and hold.
  23. She used a strong-hold gel to keep her curls defined in humid weather.
    • Gel (noun) - A styling product with varying hold levels, often leaving a firm, sometimes wet-looking finish.
    • Gel’ can be crunchy if used heavily. Apply it evenly on damp hair to avoid uneven patches or flakes.
    • Client: I need serious hold. Stylist: A strong gel will keep your style in place all day.
  24. He distributed mousse at the roots before blow-drying to boost volume.
    • Mousse (noun) - A foam-like styling product that adds volume and can define curls or waves.
    • Mousse’ is lightweight, ideal for fine or limp hair seeking volume without heavy residue. Work through damp hair.
    • Stylist: Want more fullness? Client: Yes, let's use mousse to lift my crown area.
  25. She spritzed leave-in conditioner to help detangle her curly hair every morning.
    • Leave-in conditioner (noun phrase) - A no-rinse conditioning product that remains in hair for ongoing moisture and detangling.
    • Apply ‘leave-in conditioner’ on towel-dried hair. Focus on ends and mid-lengths for best hydration and manageability.
    • Client: My hair tangles easily. Stylist: A leave-in conditioner can reduce knots and add softness.
  26. He used a hair serum to calm flyaways and add gloss.
    • Hair serum (noun phrase) - A liquid formula that smooths frizz, boosts shine, or protects hair from environmental damage.
    • Choose a ‘hair serum’ for finishing touches. Use a small amount to avoid a greasy look, especially on fine hair.
    • Stylist: A hair serum can seal your cuticles. Client: Perfect, I want that polished finish.
  27. She set her curls with a lightweight hairspray to keep them bouncy yet flexible.
    • Hairspray (noun) - A spray that holds styles in place, available in light, medium, or strong holds.
    • Mist ‘hairspray’ in short bursts from a distance to avoid sticky buildup. Choose flexible or strong hold depending on style.
    • Client: Can you lock this style in place? Stylist: Sure, I’ll use a firm-hold hairspray.
  28. He spritzed texturizing spray to create a tousled, lived-in look.
    • Texturizing spray (noun phrase) - A spray adding grit, body, or definition to hair without heavy residue.
    • Use ‘texturizing spray’ on dry hair to separate strands and enhance volume. Ideal for beachy waves or undone looks.
    • Stylist: You want more volume? Client: Yes, let's try texturizing spray on my roots.
  29. She never skips heat protectant before curling her hair to prevent dryness.
    • Heat protectant (noun) - A product shielding hair from damage caused by hot tools like dryers or irons.
    • A ‘heat protectant’ is crucial if you regularly use hot tools. Coat hair evenly and comb through before styling.
    • Client: My hair feels fried after flat ironing. Stylist: Always apply a heat protectant first to minimize damage.
  30. She spritzed detangler on her daughter’s hair to avoid painful knots.
    • Detangler (noun) - A spray or lotion that helps loosen knots and tangles in hair, easing brushing or combing.
    • Detangler’ is great for long or curly hair. Use it on damp strands and gently work through sections.
    • Stylist: Your hair tangles easily. Client: I usually use a detangler after washing to comb out gently.
  31. He used a fine-tooth comb to part his hair precisely.
    • Comb (noun) - A flat, toothed tool for untangling or arranging hair into place.
    • Choose a wide-tooth comb for wet hair to reduce breakage. Fine-tooth combs help in sectioning or smoothing smaller sections.
    • Stylist: Pass me that comb, please. Client: Sure, the fine-tooth one is on the station.
  32. She used a wide-tooth comb right after showering to gently detangle her curls.
    • Wide-tooth comb (noun phrase) - A comb with large, widely spaced teeth, minimizing hair breakage and ideal for detangling wet or curly hair.
    • A ‘wide-tooth comb’ is safer for damp or fragile hair. Start from ends and move upwards to avoid breakage.
    • Stylist: Let’s use a wide-tooth comb on your wet hair. Client: Perfect, that’ll prevent tugging.
  33. He kept a small hairbrush in his bag for touch-ups throughout the day.
    • Hairbrush (noun) - A tool with bristles for smoothing, detangling, or styling hair.
    • Pick a ‘hairbrush’ type based on hair texture: boar bristles for shine or nylon bristles for gentle detangling.
    • Client: Should I brush my hair daily? Stylist: A gentle hairbrush helps distribute natural oils, just avoid over-brushing.
  34. She used a paddle brush to tame her thick hair quickly.
    • Paddle brush (noun phrase) - A flat, wide hairbrush ideal for detangling and smoothing longer hair.
    • Paddle brushes’ have a large surface area, reducing styling time. Good for smoothing or everyday detangling on mid-to-long hair.
    • Stylist: A paddle brush is great for straightening while blow-drying. Client: Perfect, I want a sleek finish.
  35. He teased the crown with a teasing brush for a voluminous pompadour.
    • Teasing brush (noun phrase) - A narrow brush with closely spaced bristles used to backcomb and create volume at the roots.
    • Use a ‘teasing brush’ carefully to avoid breakage. Lightly backcomb in short strokes for a full-bodied look.
    • Client: I want more height on top. Stylist: Let’s use a teasing brush to lift your roots.
  36. She chose a sophisticated updo for the wedding reception.
    • Updo (noun) - A hairstyle where hair is pinned or gathered up, away from the face and neck.
    • An ‘updo’ is perfect for formal events. Bring inspiration photos and confirm how secure or loose you’d like it.
    • Stylist: Do you want an updo or half-up style? Client: Let’s do an elegant updo with soft curls.
  37. She pinned her hair into a sleek chignon for the gala.
    • Chignon (noun) - A low bun or knot worn at the nape of the neck, often for a classic, formal look.
    • A ‘chignon’ can be sleek or messy. Secure it with pins and possibly hairspray for a firm hold, especially for events.
    • Friend: Need an elegant hairstyle? Stylist: How about a chignon for a timeless vibe?
  38. She requested a French twist for a formal business dinner.
    • French twist (noun) - A classic updo where hair is twisted and pinned vertically at the back of the head.
    • Use a ‘French twist’ for chic occasions. Use pins and possibly a comb to smooth any flyaways before pinning.
    • Stylist: A French twist is very sophisticated. Client: Yes, I want a neat, polished style.
  39. He learned how to do braids on his daughter’s hair to keep it tidy.
    • Braids (noun (plural)) - Interwoven strands of hair creating a plaited pattern, ranging from simple to complex.
    • Braids’ can reduce tangles and protect hair. Decide your style: three-strand, fishtail, or more intricate patterns.
    • Client: Could you do braids for my workout routine? Stylist: Sure, let’s do a simple three-strand or something fancy.
  40. She wore a fishtail braid to add a trendy twist to her usual look.
    • Fishtail braid (noun phrase) - A braided hairstyle made by overlapping two sections of hair in fine subsections, resembling a fishbone pattern.
    • A ‘fishtail braid’ is more time-consuming. Practice or let a stylist do it for a neat, symmetrical finish.
    • Stylist: Fancy a fishtail braid? Client: Yes, it’s more detailed than a basic plait.
  41. She wore a neat French braid for an athletic event.
    • French braid (noun phrase) - A classic plait starting near the crown, adding hair sections as it progresses down the back of the head.
    • A ‘French braid’ keeps hair off the face. Great for workouts or casual days. Secure ends with an elastic band.
    • Client: I love the classic look. Stylist: A French braid is perfect for keeping hair secure and tidy.
  42. She preferred a Dutch braid to give a more defined, pop-out effect.
    • Dutch braid (noun phrase) - A reversed version of the French braid, where hair is crossed under instead of over, creating a raised plait.
    • Dutch braids’ appear more prominent on the head. Ideal for those wanting a bold braided style.
    • Stylist: Want your braid to stand out? Client: Yes, let's do a Dutch braid for that 3D look.
  43. She chose a crown braid for a romantic, bohemian vibe.
    • Crown braid (noun phrase) - A braid wrapped around the head, resembling a crown, often pinned at the nape or ear.
    • A ‘crown braid’ is perfect for formal or festival looks. Keep bobby pins handy to secure any loose strands.
    • Friend: That style is so princess-like! Stylist: A crown braid definitely creates a regal feel.
  44. He gathered his long hair into a high ponytail for convenience.
    • Ponytail (noun) - A hairstyle where hair is gathered and secured at the back or top of the head with an elastic band.
    • Ponytails’ range from low to high. Use serum to smooth flyaways or create a teased look for volume.
    • Stylist: Do you want a sleek or messy ponytail? Client: Let’s keep it sleek for a polished look.
  45. She threw her hair into a messy bun before heading out.
    • Messy bun (noun phrase) - A relaxed updo with a loose, slightly disheveled appearance for a casual-chic style.
    • A ‘messy bun’ is simple, but you can refine it with bobby pins if you want it to last longer without unraveling.
    • Friend: How do you style your hair on lazy days? User: A messy bun is quick and still looks cute.
  46. She always carried a spare hair tie in her purse.
    • Hair tie (noun phrase) - An elastic band or scrunchie used to secure hair in a ponytail or bun.
    • Look for ‘hair ties’ with no metal parts to reduce snagging or breakage. Avoid tying too tightly to prevent tension on roots.
    • Stylist: Do you have a hair tie? Client: Sure, here’s a scrunchie to hold my ponytail.
  47. She secured loose sections around her bun with several bobby pins.
    • Bobby pin (noun phrase) - A small, U-shaped metal pin used to hold hair in place, especially for updos or stray strands.
    • Bobby pins’ can be hidden inside the hair for an invisible hold. Choose pins matching your hair color if discreetness matters.
    • Client: This wisp keeps falling out. Stylist: I’ll grab a bobby pin to fix it in place.
  48. He used a hair clip to keep his hair away while washing his face.
    • Hair clip (noun phrase) - A clamp or barrette used to hold sections of hair, can be decorative or functional.
    • Hair clips’ vary from simple claw clips to decorative barrettes. They’re great for quick styling or sectioning hair.
    • Friend: Any quick fix to keep my bangs back? User: Use a small hair clip on the side.
  49. She slipped on a sparkly hairband for a cute yet practical style.
    • Hairband (noun) - A band worn around the head to hold hair back from the face, also called a headband.
    • Pick a ‘hairband’ with comfortable tension. It’s perfect for all hair lengths, from short to long, to keep hair off the face.
    • Stylist: Do you want me to style it with a hairband after blow-drying? Client: Yes, that’ll keep my fringe in place.
  50. She added clip-in extensions for a special event and removed them easily afterward.
    • Extensions (noun (plural)) - Additional strands of hair (synthetic or human) attached to natural hair for added length or volume.
    • Extensions’ can be clipped, taped, or sewn in. Ensure color matches your hair, and handle gently to avoid damage.
    • Client: I want my hair longer but only temporarily. Stylist: Clip-in extensions might be ideal for that.
  51. She got a weave to achieve fuller, longer hair for the summer.
    • Weave (noun) - A method of sewing or bonding hair extensions onto braided or parted sections of natural hair.
    • A ‘weave’ requires careful maintenance and regular salon visits to tighten or remove. Keep scalp clean beneath the braids.
    • Client: Which method do you recommend for long-lasting volume? Stylist: A sew-in weave can hold securely for weeks.
  52. He wore a wig to experiment with a bold color without dyeing his real hair.
    • Wig (noun) - An artificial head covering made of synthetic or real hair, worn for style or to conceal hair loss.
    • Select a ‘wig’ that fits your head measurements. Care for it by washing gently and storing on a stand to keep shape.
    • Client: Is a wig comfortable daily? Stylist: With proper fitting and quality, it can be quite comfortable.
  53. She wanted a new hair color to feel more confident this season.
    • Hair color (noun phrase) - Any dye or shade applied to hair, changing or enhancing its natural hue.
    • Test new ‘hair color’ with a strand test or a temporary dye first. Consider maintenance and potential damage from bleaching.
    • Client: I’m thinking of changing my hair color. Stylist: Let’s find a shade that complements your skin tone.
  54. She chose caramel highlights to brighten her dark brown hair.
    • Highlights (noun (plural)) - Sections of hair dyed lighter than the base color, creating contrast and dimension.
    • Highlights’ can be subtle or bold. Placement can accent face shape or break up monotone hair color.
    • Client: I want some highlights around my face. Stylist: That’ll frame your features nicely.
  55. He added lowlights to avoid a washed-out look and restore dimension.
    • Lowlights (noun (plural)) - Sections of hair dyed darker than the base color, adding depth or balancing overly light hair.
    • Use ‘lowlights’ to soften a very light color or correct over-bleached sections. They enhance contrast and natural depth.
    • Stylist: Your hair looks too bright at the ends. Client: Let’s add some lowlights to deepen the overall tone.
  56. She opted for balayage to get a soft gradient from dark roots to lighter ends.
    • Balayage (noun) - A hand-painted highlighting technique for a natural, sun-kissed gradient look.
    • Balayage’ grows out seamlessly with fewer harsh lines. Maintenance depends on how close you stay to your base color.
    • Client: I want a natural highlight effect. Stylist: Balayage is perfect for that subtle, grown-out look.
  57. Her ombre gradually changed from dark brown to honey blonde near the tips.
    • Ombre (noun) - A hair color effect transitioning from a darker shade at the roots to a lighter shade at the ends.
    • An ‘ombre’ look can be dramatic or gentle. Perfect for those wanting noticeable color change at the ends.
    • Stylist: Are you going for a subtle ombre or a more dramatic contrast? Client: Let’s do a moderate contrast, but still blended.
  58. She had to bleach her hair first to achieve a pastel pink shade.
    • Bleach (noun/verb) - A chemical lightener used to strip the natural hair pigment, often prior to applying vibrant colors.
    • Bleach’ can be harsh. Use deep conditioning and possibly do it in stages if you want a big color lift.
    • Client: Will bleaching damage my hair? Stylist: It can, so let’s do a bond-protecting treatment alongside.
  59. She used a purple toner to remove brassy tones from her blonde hair.
    • Toner (noun) - A color-correcting product used after lightening to refine or neutralize unwanted hues.
    • Toner’ can adjust undertones from brassy or yellow to cooler shades. Maintenance toning might be needed at home over time.
    • Stylist: Your highlights look warm. Shall we use a toner? Client: Yes, let’s neutralize the yellow.
  60. She scheduled a root touch-up every six weeks to maintain her platinum blonde.
    • Root touch-up (noun phrase) - Re-coloring or blending the new hair growth to match previously dyed or natural color.
    • Root touch-ups’ keep color consistent. Consider if you want to adjust your base color or just match existing shade.
    • Client: My dark roots are showing. Stylist: Let’s book a root touch-up for next week.
  61. He chose a permanent dye for gray coverage, so the color wouldn’t fade quickly.
    • Permanent dye (noun phrase) - A hair color that penetrates the shaft, offering long-lasting results that won't wash out easily.
    • Permanent dye’ is best for stubborn grays or strong color changes. Be aware you’ll have visible regrowth over time.
    • Client: Do I need to re-dye in a month? Stylist: With a permanent dye, it’ll mainly grow out, not wash out.
  62. She tried a semi-permanent rose color to see if she liked it before committing.
    • Semi-permanent (adjective/noun) - A gentler hair color solution that partially penetrates the hair shaft, lasting several washes but not permanent.
    • Choose ‘semi-permanent’ if you’re unsure about going permanent. Fades over weeks, so reapplication might be needed.
    • Client: I want to experiment without damage. Stylist: A semi-permanent dye is a safer bet, as it fades out gradually.
  63. He picked a demi-permanent shade for subtle gray blending without drastic commitment.
    • Demi-permanent (adjective/noun) - A long-lasting, low-ammonia color that partially penetrates the hair shaft, lasting longer than semi-permanent but not fully permanent.
    • Demi-permanent’ typically lasts up to 24 washes. Great for adding depth or tonal changes with minimal damage.
    • Client: I need more coverage than semi but not permanent. Stylist: A demi-permanent formula is ideal for that.
  64. She booked a gloss treatment to give her dull hair a vibrant sheen.
    • Gloss treatment (noun phrase) - A shine-enhancing color or clear formula that boosts hair luster without heavy alteration of the base color.
    • A ‘gloss treatment’ can be tinted or clear, adding softness and reflective shine. Usually fades over a few weeks.
    • Client: My color looks flat. Stylist: A gloss treatment will revitalize it and add shine.
  65. She applied a hair toner to correct the brassy shade after bleaching.
    • Hair toner (noun phrase) - Another term for a color-refining product, often used post-bleaching or highlighting to adjust undertones.
    • Use a ‘hair toner’ to fine-tune color. Maintenance toning or purple shampoos can help keep your shade fresh.
    • Client: My blonde looks yellow. Stylist: Let’s use a hair toner to cool it down.
  66. She combined color cream with a 20-volume developer for a permanent dye job.
    • Developer (noun) - A hydrogen peroxide solution mixed with hair color or bleach to activate and penetrate the hair shaft.
    • Developer volume (10, 20, 30, 40) affects how much color can lift. Higher volumes can cause more damage if misused.
    • Stylist: Let’s choose a 10-volume developer for subtle lift. Client: That sounds less damaging.
  67. The stylist wrapped her strands in foils to keep the highlighted areas clean and distinct.
    • Foils (noun (plural)) - Sheets of aluminum used to separate sections of hair during highlighting or lowlighting.
    • Foils’ maintain a controlled environment for lightening or coloring small sections. It helps avoid bleeding onto other hair.
    • Client: Why use foils? Stylist: They let me isolate each section and apply color precisely.
  68. She always insisted on a patch test before trying new hair dye.
    • Patch test (noun phrase) - A small application of dye or product on skin or hair to check for allergic reactions or color accuracy.
    • Do a ‘patch test’ 24-48 hours before full application. It's essential to avoid severe allergic responses or color surprises.
    • Stylist: Let’s do a patch test for safety. Client: Good idea, I have sensitive skin.
  69. He got a perm to add permanent curls to his naturally straight hair.
    • Perm (noun/verb) - A chemical treatment creating waves or curls that typically last until hair grows out or is cut.
    • A ‘perm’ requires care: use moisturizing products and consider the time needed before coloring again to avoid extra damage.
    • Client: Will a perm damage my hair? Stylist: It can if not done carefully, so we’ll assess your hair’s condition first.
  70. She opted for a relaxer to manage her thick curls more easily.
    • Relaxer (noun) - A chemical product used to straighten or loosen tight curls, commonly in Afro-textured hair.
    • Relaxers’ can be harsh. Schedule retouches only for new growth and follow a deep-conditioning regimen to keep hair healthy.
    • Client: I want straighter hair. Stylist: A relaxer can reduce curl, but it needs regular touch-ups as your hair grows.
  71. She booked a keratin treatment to tame her frizzy locks.
    • Keratin treatment (noun phrase) - A smoothing process infusing keratin protein into the hair, reducing frizz and enhancing manageability.
    • Check the formula in ‘keratin treatments’ for formaldehyde or chemicals. Post-care usually includes avoiding washing for a few days.
    • Client: Will a keratin treatment make my hair pin-straight? Stylist: It mostly smooths frizz, but your texture remains somewhat intact.
  72. He loved the Brazilian blowout’s effect of making his hair more manageable.
    • Brazilian blowout (noun phrase) - A brand of keratin-based smoothing service that tames frizz and adds shine without fully straightening.
    • Brazilian blowouts’ typically last several weeks. Use sulfate-free shampoos to prolong results and maintain the protective layer.
    • Client: I want smoother hair but not lose all waves. Stylist: A Brazilian blowout can keep some wave while reducing frizz.
  73. She used a hair mask once a week to restore moisture to her color-treated hair.
    • Hair mask (noun phrase) - A deeply nourishing treatment applied for a set time to repair or hydrate hair.
    • Hair masks’ can target dryness, damage, or lack of shine. Follow instructions for how long to leave it on.
    • Client: My hair feels dry. Stylist: A nourishing hair mask will help repair and soften it.
  74. She scheduled a trim every two months to prevent split ends.
    • Split ends (noun (plural)) - Frayed or separated tips of hair strands, often from dryness or damage.
    • Regular trims prevent ‘split ends’ from traveling higher up the shaft. Use heat protection and gentle handling to reduce them.
    • Client: My ends look ragged. Stylist: That’s from split ends; a trim will help.
  75. He applied hair oil to combat his dry ends between salon visits.
    • Dry ends (adjective + noun) - Hair tips lacking moisture, appearing brittle or rough to the touch.
    • Address ‘dry ends’ by focusing hydrating products and regular trims. Avoid aggressive brushing or high heat tools on them.
    • Stylist: Your dry ends need extra hydration. Client: I’ll use a leave-in conditioner daily.
  76. She visited the salon for a restorative treatment for her damaged hair.
    • Damaged hair (adjective + noun) - Hair that’s weakened or compromised from heat, chemicals, or rough handling, leading to breakage or split ends.
    • Damaged hair’ requires cautious styling, minimal heat, and specialized treatments. Use sulfate-free, nourishing products for better recovery.
    • Stylist: Let’s do a protein treatment for your damaged hair. Client: Sounds good, I need serious repair.
  77. He booked a protein treatment to fix brittleness from frequent straightening.
    • Protein treatment (noun phrase) - A salon or at-home process replenishing hair with proteins to strengthen and reduce breakage.
    • Protein treatments’ fill gaps in damaged hair. Overuse can lead to stiff hair, so balance with moisture treatments.
    • Client: My hair snaps off easily. Stylist: A protein treatment can reinforce your strands.
  78. She followed a trimming schedule to keep her hair looking fresh and avoid split ends.
    • Trimming schedule (noun phrase) - A planned frequency for hair trims (e.g., every 6-8 weeks) to maintain health and style.
    • A ‘trimming schedule’ depends on hair goals. Frequent trims keep ends healthy, while skipping too long can cause splits.
    • Client: How often should I cut my hair? Stylist: Set a trimming schedule, like every two months, for best upkeep.
  79. The consultation helped her decide on a flattering cut for her face shape.
    • Consultation (noun) - A discussion with your stylist before a service to agree on desired results, methods, and considerations.
    • Consultations’ ensure you and your stylist share a clear vision. Bring pictures or references to illustrate your ideas.
    • Stylist: Let’s do a quick consultation first. Client: Sure, I want to show you some reference photos.
  80. He used products suited to his thick hair type for better results.
    • Hair type (noun phrase) - A classification of hair based on texture, thickness, curl pattern, etc. (e.g., fine, curly, coarse).
    • Identifying your ‘hair type’ helps in product selection and styling methods, ensuring better results and health.
    • Stylist: Your hair type is naturally oily at the roots. Client: Good to know—I'll choose a clarifying shampoo.
  81. She requested extra layers to add volume to her fine hair.
    • Fine hair (adjective + noun) - Strands that are small in diameter, often prone to flattening or looking thin.
    • With ‘fine hair,’ use lightweight products and consider shorter styles or layering to avoid a limp look.
    • Client: My fine hair lacks body. Stylist: Mousse or volumizing products can help build fullness.
  82. He complained his thick hair felt too hot in summer, so he got it thinned.
    • Thick hair (adjective + noun) - Hair that has a dense volume or multiple strands per follicle, often heavier and harder to manage.
    • Thick hair’ requires potent moisturizing and often layering or thinning. Embrace its natural fullness while controlling volume.
    • Client: My thick hair is overwhelming. Stylist: We can thin it out or add layers for easier styling.
  83. She needed a stylist who specialized in curly hair cutting techniques.
    • Curly hair (adjective + noun) - Hair with a distinct coil or ringlet shape, often drier and prone to frizz.
    • Curly hair’ thrives with hydration, gentle detangling, and specialized cutting methods like the ‘curly girl’ approach.
    • Client: My curly hair gets tangled easily. Stylist: We’ll use a wide-tooth comb and define your curls with cream.
  84. She enhanced her wavy hair with a sea salt spray for a beachy look.
    • Wavy hair (adjective + noun) - Hair that forms loose or S-shaped bends, lying between straight and curly textures.
    • Enhance ‘wavy hair’ with products that define but don’t weigh it down. Light layering can accentuate the wave pattern.
    • Stylist: Your wavy hair benefits from light layering. Client: Great, that’ll highlight the natural wave.
  85. He had naturally straight hair that rarely needed heat styling.
    • Straight hair (adjective + noun) - Hair with no natural curl or wave, lying flat from roots to ends.
    • Straight hair’ can appear oily faster. Use suitable shampoos, and consider layered cuts to avoid a flat look.
    • Client: My straight hair is limp. Stylist: A textured haircut or volumizing product will help add movement.
  86. He preferred a classic scissor cut for a softer, tailored style.
    • Scissor cut (noun phrase) - A haircut primarily done with shears, offering precision and a more traditional finish.
    • A ‘scissor cut’ can provide a natural line. Ideal for subtle layering or when you want more control over length changes.
    • Stylist: Do you want clippers or a scissor cut? Client: Scissor cut, please, for a gentle transition.
  87. She asked for a razor cut to achieve a wispy, undone edge.
    • Razor cut (noun phrase) - A technique using a razor blade to add texture, create feathered ends, or reduce bluntness.
    • Razor cuts’ are great for a softer, textured style. Not ideal for very curly hair if frizz is a concern.
    • Stylist: Let’s do a razor cut for more movement. Client: Perfect, I want a piecey look.
  88. She used texturizing techniques to lighten the weight in the back.
    • Texturizing (noun/verb) - A cutting or thinning process that removes bulk or adds definition to certain areas of hair.
    • Texturizing’ can be done with special shears or razor. Discuss how much volume you want to remove or add.
    • Client: My hair feels heavy. Stylist: Some texturizing will help reduce bulk without losing the overall length.
  89. He used point cutting for a soft, layered finish around her face.
    • Point cutting (noun phrase) - A method where the tips of the shears cut into the ends of hair at an angle, adding texture and blending.
    • Point cutting’ prevents overly blunt lines. It’s often done on wet or slightly damp hair for accuracy.
    • Stylist: I’ll do some point cutting to break up the blunt edges. Client: That sounds great.
  90. She used thinning shears on his thick mane to make styling easier.
    • Thinning shears (noun (plural)) - Scissors with notched blades used to remove bulk and create a lighter look without dramatically altering length.
    • Thinning shears’ help manage very thick hair. Overuse can lead to frayed ends, so moderate usage is key.
    • Client: My hair’s too dense. Stylist: I'll use thinning shears to reduce weight while keeping your shape.
  91. He carefully did sectioning before applying the color to maintain uniform coverage.
    • Sectioning (noun/verb) - Dividing hair into parts during cutting or styling to ensure even and precise work.
    • Proper ‘sectioning’ ensures consistent layering, color distribution, or styling. Commonly done with clips or hair ties.
    • Stylist: Let’s start sectioning to highlight properly. Client: Good, I want an even look all around.
  92. She switched from a middle parting to a side parting for a new look.
    • Parting (noun/verb) - The line or direction in which hair is split or separated, such as side or middle part.
    • Experimenting with ‘parting’ can drastically change your appearance. Use a comb for crisp lines or let it fall naturally.
    • Stylist: Do you prefer a center or side parting? Client: Let’s try a deep side part for more volume.
  93. He asked to keep his natural hairline instead of a sharp lineup.
    • Hairline (noun) - The edge of hair growth around the forehead, temples, and neck area.
    • Be cautious when shaping the ‘hairline.’ Over-shaping can look artificial and is hard to correct quickly as it regrows.
    • Stylist: Should I clean your front hairline? Client: Yes, but keep it looking natural.
  94. She requested a neat taper at the nape for a refined finish.
    • Nape (noun) - The back portion of the neck where hair growth can be lined up or tapered in a haircut.
    • The ‘nape’ cut can be squared, rounded, or tapered. Decide if you want a fade from the sides or a simple line-up.
    • Stylist: How do you want the nape area done? Client: Let’s keep it clean and slightly rounded.
  95. He requested a light taper on the sides for a subtle shape.
    • Taper (noun/verb) - A gradual transition from short hair at the neck and sides to longer hair on top.
    • A ‘taper’ is different from a fade (which can go to the skin). Let the stylist know how subtle or dramatic you want it.
    • Stylist: A slight taper will blend nicely. Client: Yes, I don’t want a harsh contrast.
  96. She loved the feathering effect around her face for a retro vibe.
    • Feathering (noun/verb) - Cutting hair at an angle to create light, wispy layers reminiscent of feathers, common in the 70s.
    • Feathering’ gives a delicate, soft edge. Good for thick or medium hair, but can look sparse on very fine hair.
    • Stylist: Let’s do some feathering for softness. Client: Perfect, I want that layered, flowing look.
  97. She requested choppy layers for a modern, carefree appearance.
    • Choppy layers (noun (plural)) - Distinct, uneven layers that create texture, movement, and an edgy look.
    • Choppy layers’ suit casual, undone styles. Use texturizing products to highlight the layered effect without weighing hair down.
    • Client: I want an edgy style. Stylist: Choppy layers will add that dynamic, tousled vibe.
  98. She went for a blunt cut bob with no layers for a sharp statement.
    • Blunt cut (noun phrase) - A haircut where all strands are cut straight across at one length, creating a solid edge.
    • A ‘blunt cut’ can look thick at the ends. Suited to straighter hair or those wanting a bold, modern style.
    • Stylist: Let’s do a blunt cut at shoulder length. Client: Yes, I love that bold line.
  99. She liked the gentle graduation that gave her bob more shape at the back.
    • Graduation (noun) - Haircut technique that gradually changes length from shorter to longer, creating a stacked or angled shape.
    • Graduation’ is typical in bobs or layered haircuts, providing a stacked or beveled effect. It suits many face shapes.
    • Stylist: A slight graduation will add volume at the nape. Client: Great, I need that subtle lift.
  100. He ensured proper blending so the clipper cut transitioned seamlessly into the scissor work.
    • Blending (noun/verb) - The process of making different sections or layers flow smoothly together without harsh lines.
    • Blending’ is crucial for polished results. If you see obvious demarcation lines, ask for more blending or texturizing.
    • Client: The sides look disconnected. Stylist: I’ll do more blending to unify the haircut.
  101. She followed a monthly style maintenance routine to keep her bob looking fresh.
    • Style maintenance (noun phrase) - Ongoing care and upkeep to preserve a haircut’s shape and health, including trims, products, and routines.
    • Style maintenance’ includes scheduled trims, consistent at-home care, and using proper tools or products to keep results consistent.
    • Stylist: For style maintenance, come every 6-8 weeks. Client: Will do, I want to keep it neat.

Lesson Summary

This collection of 101 hair salon terms covers every stage of your salon visit—from booking an ‘appointment’ to final ‘style maintenance.’ Learn about haircut types (e.g., bob, pixie, undercut), shaping techniques (layers, texturizing, point cutting), and color options (highlights, balayage, ombre). Discover standard styling methods like blow-drying, using a curling iron, or opting for special finishes (chignon, messy bun). We also include product advice such as the benefits of pomade, mousse, and hair serum. By mastering these terms and phrases, you’ll feel at ease discussing your preferences, collaborating with your stylist, and ensuring your hair reflects your personal style perfectly.

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