analysis
noun (countable)
UK/əˈnæl.ɪ.sɪs/US/əˈnæl.ə.sɪs/
The process of breaking down a complex topic or substance into smaller parts to gain a better understanding of it.
同義詞典
同義詞
反義詞
使用方式
The process of examining something closely and systematically to understand its structure, components, or underlying principles.Analysis refers to the systematic examination and evaluation of elements or structure of something, typically for the purpose of explanation and interpretation. It is a critical component in various fields such as science, literature, business, and data processing.For example, in scientific research, analysis involves breaking down data collected during experiments to identify patterns or correlations. In literature, it entails dissecting a text to understand themes, characters, and narrative techniques. In business, market analysis assesses market trends and consumer behavior to inform strategic decisions.The process of analysis generally includes:1. **Identifying the subject or problem** to be analyzed.2. **Breaking down the subject** into its constituent parts.3. **Examining each part** in detail.4. **Interpreting findings** to draw conclusions or make recommendations.Effective analysis requires critical thinking, attention to detail, and the ability to synthesize information from various sources.
替代選項
When looking to express the concept of "analysis," consider the following alternatives based on context:1. **Examination**: A close inspection or investigation. - Example: "The examination of the data revealed new insights."2. **Evaluation**: The process of determining the value or significance of something. - Example: "An evaluation of the project's effectiveness is necessary."3. **Assessment**: The act of estimating or judging the nature, ability, or quality. - Example: "A thorough assessment of the risks was conducted."4. **Scrutiny**: Critical observation or examination. - Example: "The proposal underwent intense scrutiny before approval."5. **Study**: Detailed investigation or analysis of a subject. - Example: "A study of consumer behavior was presented at the conference."
寫作
In formal writing or academic papers, "analysis" is often used to discuss the methodical examination of data, texts, or phenomena to derive insights or conclusions.**Example Usages:**- **Research Paper**: "The statistical analysis revealed a significant correlation between variables X and Y."- **Literary Critique**: "The analysis of the protagonist's character development highlights the author's exploration of identity."- **Business Report**: "A thorough market analysis is essential for developing an effective marketing strategy."When writing about analysis, it's important to:1. **Clearly outline the methodology** used for the analysis.2. **Present findings systematically**, often using charts, graphs, or tables for clarity.3. **Provide thoughtful interpretations** of the results, explaining their implications and significance.4. **Connect the analysis** back to the main objectives or research questions to ensure coherence and relevance.Incorporating specific examples and supporting data can enhance the credibility and depth of your analysis.
日常對話
In everyday conversations, "analysis" might be used when discussing work, studies, or personal interests.**Examples:**- **Personal Finance**: "I did an analysis of my expenses to see where I can save money."- **Decision Making**: "After a quick analysis of the situation, we decided to take a different approach."- **Business Ideas**: "He spent the afternoon doing a SWOT analysis for his new business idea."Using "analysis" casually conveys the idea of looking closely at something to understand it better or make informed decisions. It can make your conversations sound more thoughtful and intentional.
詞源
The word "analysis" comes from the Greek word "analusis," which means "a breaking up" or "a loosening." It is derived from the verb "analuein," meaning "to unloose" or "to dissolve." The prefix "ana-" means "up, back, again," and "lysis" means "a loosening, dissolution."Introduced into English in the late 16th century, "analysis" has maintained its fundamental meaning related to breaking down complex information into simpler parts for better understanding. Over time, it has been adopted across various disciplines, retaining its core essence of detailed examination and interpretation.