need
noun (countable)
UK/niːd/US/niːd/
A condition of deficiency or lack that makes something necessary.
Example Sentences
There is a need for more affordable housing in the area.
The lack of resources created a significant need for assistance.
They identified a need for improved healthcare services.
Addressing the need for education is essential for development.
The need for efficient transportation solutions is growing.
He felt a personal need to help those in need.
The crisis highlighted the urgent need for support.
They worked to fulfill the community's needs during the emergency.
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verb (transitive)
UK/niːd/US/niːd/
To have to do something; be required to do something.
Example Sentences
You need to submit the form by tomorrow.
He needs to attend the meeting.
They need to follow the guidelines strictly.
We need to leave early to avoid traffic.
She needs to study for her exams.
I need to call my friend later.
They need to resolve the conflict peacefully.
He needs to improve his time management skills.
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How to Use
Expressing necessity, requirement, or a strong desire for something.The word 'need' can function both as a verb and a noun. As a verb, it indicates a requirement or necessity, such as in 'I need help' or 'She needs to study.' It can also express a strong desire, for example, 'I need a vacation.' As a noun, 'need' refers to something essential or required, like 'Food and water are basic needs.' Understanding the context in which 'need' is used is crucial for proper application. It can convey urgency or importance, making it a versatile word in both written and spoken language.
Alternatives
Alternative words to 'need' include 'require,' 'demand,' 'want,' 'desire,' 'necessitate,' and 'call for.' Each alternative carries slightly different nuances; for example, 'require' implies a necessity often imposed by rules or circumstances, while 'desire' leans more towards a strong wish or longing. 'Demand' can suggest a forceful requirement, and 'want' is more casual and general. Choosing the right alternative depends on the context and the specific meaning you wish to convey.
Writing
When writing, 'need' is a powerful word to express necessity or urgency. Use it to clearly state requirements or essential elements in your arguments or narratives. However, overusing 'need' can make your writing repetitive, so consider varying your vocabulary with alternatives like 'require' or 'necessitate.' Ensure that 'need' accurately reflects the level of necessity you intend. Additionally, using 'need' can add emotional weight, so balance it appropriately to maintain the desired tone in your writing.
Casual Conversation
In daily conversations, 'need' is commonly used to express requirements or desires. Phrases like 'I need some coffee' or 'We need to talk' are typical. It's a straightforward way to communicate what is essential or wanted in a casual setting. However, it's important to use 'need' appropriately to avoid sounding demanding or overly serious. In informal contexts, 'need' helps convey urgency or importance without being too formal, making it a versatile term for everyday dialogue.
Etymology
The word 'need' originates from the Old English 'neodian,' meaning to be necessary or essential. It has roots in the Proto-Germanic 'naiþan,' which relates to lacking or not having enough. Over centuries, 'need' evolved to encompass both the sense of necessity and desire. Interestingly, 'need' has remained relatively consistent in meaning throughout its history, highlighting its fundamental role in human communication regarding requirements and wants.
