receive
verb (transitive)
To be given, presented with, or come into possession of something; to accept or take in (news, information, or items).
Example Sentences
I was delighted to receive a letter from my old friend.
Please confirm that you did indeed receive the package we sent last week.
He’ll receive his test results by email in the next few days.
She was surprised to receive a promotion earlier than expected.
Our company expects to receive a shipment of new components tomorrow.
When you receive feedback, it’s a good idea to reflect on it before responding.
After months of waiting, she was thrilled to finally receive the official acceptance letter for her dream university, validating her hard work and dedication.
He hoped to receive the guidance needed to improve his skills, so he signed up for an intensive training course that promised personalized mentorship.
Thesaurus
Synonyms
Antonyms
How to Use
To be given or presented with something.The word 'receive' is primarily used as a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. It denotes the act of getting or being given something, whether tangible or intangible. For example, 'She will receive a gift for her birthday,' or 'They received the news with surprise.' 'Receive' can also be used in more abstract contexts, such as receiving information or feedback, as in 'He received valuable advice from his mentor.' Additionally, 'receive' appears in various phrasal verbs and idiomatic expressions, such as 'receive a call,' 'receive an award,' or 'receive support,' which expand its applicability in both formal and informal settings. Understanding the proper usage of 'receive' involves recognizing its role in conveying the act of obtaining, accepting, or experiencing something, making it a versatile term in both written and spoken English. Mastery of its different forms and contexts enhances clarity and precision in communication, allowing speakers and writers to accurately describe the transfer or acceptance of objects, information, emotions, and more.
Alternatives
Alternatives to the word 'receive' include 'get', 'obtain', 'acquire', 'accept', 'collect', 'gain', 'take', 'welcome', 'inherit', and 'secure'. Each alternative carries its own nuance: 'get' is informal and broad, 'obtain' implies effort or formality, 'acquire' suggests gaining something valuable, 'accept' emphasizes willingness, 'collect' refers to gathering items, 'gain' implies increasing possession, 'take' is more direct, 'welcome' conveys a positive reception, 'inherit' relates to receiving from predecessors, and 'secure' implies ensuring receipt. Choosing the right synonym depends on the context and the specific aspect of receiving you wish to emphasize, allowing for more precise and varied expression in both written and spoken language. For instance, 'obtain' might be preferred in formal documents, while 'get' is suitable for casual conversations. Similarly, 'accept' is ideal when emphasizing willingness, whereas 'collect' is best when referring to gathering items.
Writing
When writing, the word 'receive' serves as a fundamental verb to convey the act of obtaining or being given something. It is essential in various contexts, including narratives, expository writing, and persuasive essays. For example, in a narrative, you might write, 'She received a mysterious letter that changed her life,' which effectively moves the plot forward by introducing a pivotal event. In expository writing, 'receive' can be used to explain processes or procedures, such as, 'Participants will receive instructions before the experiment begins.' In persuasive essays, using 'receive' can help articulate benefits or advantages, like, 'Consumers will receive high-quality products at competitive prices.' Additionally, 'receive' can be employed metaphorically to discuss intangible concepts, such as receiving feedback or criticism, enhancing the depth and clarity of your writing. Understanding the various forms and contexts of 'receive' allows writers to construct precise and engaging sentences, improving overall communication and effectiveness in their work.
Casual Conversation
In everyday conversations, 'receive' is commonly used to talk about getting things, whether they're physical items, information, or experiences. For example, you might say, 'I received a package in the mail today,' or 'Did you receive my message?' It's also used in phrases like 'receive a call,' meaning to answer or get a phone call, or 'receive visitors,' indicating that guests have come over. Additionally, 'receive' can be used in more abstract ways, such as 'receive feedback' or 'receive news,' helping to convey the act of being given information or opinions. Using 'receive' in casual dialogue helps make your conversations clear and specific, allowing you to effectively communicate about various types of exchanges and interactions. Whether you're discussing everyday activities or sharing important updates, 'receive' is a versatile verb that fits seamlessly into numerous conversational contexts.
Etymology
The word 'receive' originates from the Latin 'recipere,' which means 'to take back' or 'to receive,' combining 're-' meaning 'again' and 'capere' meaning 'to take.' It entered the English language through Old French as 'receivre,' retaining its core meaning related to obtaining or being given something. Over time, 'receive' has maintained its fundamental sense while expanding to include a variety of contexts, both tangible and abstract. Its evolution reflects the essential human experiences of giving and taking, making it a staple in both everyday language and formal discourse. The versatility of 'receive' allows it to be used in numerous phrases and idiomatic expressions, enhancing its applicability across different domains such as business, education, and personal interactions. Understanding the etymology of 'receive' provides insight into its enduring relevance and multifaceted usage in the English language, highlighting its role in facilitating communication and exchange.