[English 101] GAS STATION - Terms for filling up, paying, and vehicle checks

Teaching Material

1. I need to fill up before we hit the highway.
• fill up (phrasal verb) - To put fuel into the vehicle’s tank until it’s full
• Use ‘fill up’ when you want the gas tank topped off. It’s common in conversation when you’re running low on fuel and looking to get the most out of the trip.
• “Let’s fill up the car now so we don’t have to stop again later.”
2. The gas pump automatically stopped when my tank was full.
• gas pump (noun) - The machine used for dispensing gasoline or diesel into vehicles
• Use ‘gas pump’ to specify the device you attach the nozzle to. In conversation, it’s helpful to identify which pump number you’re using or waiting for.
• “Which gas pump are you using? I’ll park behind you.”
3. He accidentally put diesel in a regular car and had to drain the tank.
• diesel (noun) - A type of fuel commonly used by trucks and some cars, different from regular gas
• Use ‘diesel’ when clarifying which fuel is required for certain vehicles. Mixing it up can cause major engine issues, so verify carefully at the station.
• “Double-check if your vehicle takes diesel or unleaded.”
4. Most family cars run on unleaded fuel.
• unleaded (adjective) - A common type of gasoline without lead additives, also known as regular gas
• Use ‘unleaded’ to describe typical gasoline for standard cars. Usually the cheapest option, but always check your owner’s manual for recommended octane ratings.
• “Is this station out of unleaded? I only see premium and diesel nozzles.”
5. High-octane gas is often used by performance vehicles.
• octane (noun) - A measure of gasoline’s resistance to engine knocking, indicated by numbers like 87, 89, 91
• Use ‘octane’ to discuss the fuel’s grade or performance level. Higher octane can reduce knocking but may not be necessary unless your car specifically calls for it.
• “I only put 91 octane in my sports car for better engine efficiency.”
6. My fuel gauge is almost on empty—I need to stop soon.
• fuel gauge (noun phrase) - The dashboard indicator that shows how much gas remains in the tank
• Use ‘fuel gauge’ when referencing your car’s gas level indicator. It’s crucial in deciding when to refuel and avoids accidentally running out of gas on the road.
• “Check the fuel gauge before we leave town; the next station is far.”
7. We’ll need to refuel every couple of hours on this long trip.
• refuel (verb) - To add fuel to a vehicle
• Use ‘refuel’ in a more formal or general context than ‘fill up.’ Commonly appears in instructions or discussions about routine stops or planning for road travel.
• “I’ll refuel while you grab some snacks from the shop.”
8. In many states, self-service is standard, so you have to pump your own gas.
• self-service (adjective) - A station where drivers pump their own gas without an attendant
• Use ‘self-service’ to describe a do-it-yourself fueling approach. You handle the nozzle, payment, and pumping. Ideal if you’re comfortable operating the pump on your own.
• “Is this a self-service station or do they pump it for you?”
9. He likes going to a full-service station so he doesn’t have to get out of the car.
• full-service (adjective) - A station where attendants pump gas for you and may offer extra services
• Use ‘full-service’ when attendants provide fueling or minor checks. Common in some regions or for convenience, though the cost per gallon may be higher.
• “This place is full-service; they’ll wash your windshield while filling the tank.”
10. The gas station attendant offered to check my tire pressure.
• gas station attendant (noun phrase) - A staff member who helps pump gas, handle payment, or provide other vehicle services
• Use ‘gas station attendant’ to refer to employees assisting with fueling or minor checks. Useful in full-service stations or if you need help with any fueling questions.
• “Could you ask the gas station attendant if they have an air pump?”
11. Make sure to fully insert the nozzle before starting the pump.
• nozzle (noun) - The part of the pump handle that fits into your car’s gas tank opening
• Use ‘nozzle’ to identify the metal spout attached to the hose. Ensuring it’s properly inserted helps avoid spills or incomplete fills.
• “The nozzle clicked off early—maybe my tank is full.”
12. He forgot to tighten his fuel cap, causing a warning light on the dashboard.
• fuel cap (noun phrase) - The cover on your vehicle’s fuel tank opening, which can be screwed on or locked
• Use ‘fuel cap’ to refer to the sealing lid for your gas tank. Always remember to secure it after refueling to avoid leaks or the ‘check engine’ light coming on.
• “Don’t lose your fuel cap; replacements can be surprisingly expensive.”
13. He tried to clean up the gas spill with paper towels before it became a hazard.
• spill (noun) - Any fuel that overflows or drips outside the tank during the filling process
• Use ‘spill’ when referring to escaped fuel or drips. Prompt cleanup is crucial for safety and to maintain a clean vehicle exterior.
• “Wipe up any spill immediately—it’s flammable and can damage your paint.”
14. They asked him to prepay inside since the card reader was broken at the pump.
• prepay (verb) - To pay for fuel ahead of pumping, usually by specifying an amount at the cashier
• Use ‘prepay’ when the station requires money up front before allowing fuel. Common in certain areas to prevent drive-offs, so you decide your fill amount beforehand.
• “Can I prepay for $30 of gas on pump number five?”
15. I prefer to pay at the pump—quick and easy, no need to go inside.
• pay at the pump (phrase) - A feature allowing credit or debit card payment directly at the pump
• Use ‘pay at the pump’ for a convenient fueling approach. Great for when you’re in a hurry and don’t want to step indoors to handle transactions.
• “Does this station offer pay at the pump, or do I have to go to the cashier?”
16. She used her credit card to earn reward points on fuel.
• credit (noun) - A payment option using a credit card for the purchase
• Use ‘credit’ when referencing paying with a credit card. Confirm the station’s policies—some charge a slightly higher price per gallon for credit transactions.
• “Do you accept credit here, or is it cash-only?”
17. He swiped his debit card at the pump and entered his PIN.
• debit (noun) - A payment option using a bank card that withdraws funds directly from your checking account
• Use ‘debit’ when you want to pay directly from your bank account. Often safer than carrying cash, but watch for potential hold amounts that might temporarily freeze extra funds.
• “Some pumps handle debit differently; watch for the transaction fee.”
18. He paid cash inside the convenience store for exactly $20 worth of gas.
• cash (noun) - Physical money (bills or coins) used to purchase fuel
• Use ‘cash’ if you prefer or if the station has a cheaper rate for it. Especially relevant if you want tight control over your fueling budget or if the card reader is down.
• “They might offer a discount if we pay cash—some stations do that.”
19. She asked for a receipt to keep track of her business travel expenses.
• receipt (noun) - A paper or digital document listing the details of your purchase
• Use ‘receipt’ to confirm what you paid, how many gallons, or for reimbursement claims. Always good to check if the pump’s reading matches your final charge.
• “Can you print the receipt so I can check the total gallons and price per gallon?”
20. He saved a few cents per gallon with his loyalty card at the pump.
• loyalty card (noun phrase) - A membership program card offering rewards or discounts on gas purchases
• Use ‘loyalty card’ when referencing store or brand-specific memberships. It can lead to price cuts or freebies if you frequently fuel up at the same chain.
• “Don’t forget your loyalty card—you’ll earn points for future discounts.”
21. The clerk asked which pump number he was using to ring up the right purchase.
• pump number (noun phrase) - An identifier assigned to each fueling station or dispenser
• Use ‘pump number’ to help the cashier know which dispenser you’re paying for. Also good to mention if you’re waiting behind another car at a busy station.
• “I’m at pump number three—could you prepay $40 there?”
22. Be careful not to twist the gas hose— it might shut off prematurely.
• gas hose (noun phrase) - The flexible tube carrying fuel from the pump to the vehicle’s tank
• Use ‘gas hose’ when referencing the line from the pump handle to the dispenser. Check if it reaches your tank before starting, especially if your gas cap is on the opposite side.
• “Grab the gas hose and stretch it around to the other side if needed.”
23. High-performance cars typically run on premium gas to prevent knocking.
• premium gas (noun phrase) - A type of fuel with a higher octane rating, often 91 or 93, used for specific engines
• Use ‘premium gas’ if your car’s manufacturer suggests higher octane. Usually more expensive, but can boost power and avoid engine issues in certain vehicles.
• “My manual recommends premium gas for the best performance.”
24. Most sedans operate efficiently on regular gas with no problems.
• regular gas (noun phrase) - The standard, lowest-octane gasoline available, often 87 in the U.S.
• Use ‘regular gas’ for typical fueling. It’s the default choice for most everyday cars, balancing cost and performance adequately unless specified otherwise.
• “Regular gas is the cheapest—unless your engine needs something else, it’s fine.”
25. The gas price jumped 20 cents overnight due to rising oil costs.
• gas price (noun phrase) - The cost per gallon or liter of fuel, usually displayed on station signs
• Use ‘gas price’ to discuss the current rate or to compare stations. Watching trends or local apps can help you find cheaper fueling spots along your route.
• “Let’s find a station with a lower gas price to save some cash.”
26. She enjoyed a fuel discount for shopping at the associated grocery store.
• fuel discount (noun phrase) - A special price reduction on gas, often linked to promotions or loyalty programs
• Use ‘fuel discount’ to reference promotional deals or store tie-ins. Typically beneficial if you combine grocery receipts, membership cards, or special apps at the pump.
• “Did you see their fuel discount sign? You get 10 cents off per gallon with a coupon.”
27. He opted for a car wash after fueling to remove road salt.
• car wash (noun phrase) - An automated or manual cleaning service for vehicles, often attached to a gas station
• Use ‘car wash’ to combine fueling with convenience in cleaning your vehicle. Some places offer bundles or discount codes if you purchase a certain amount of gas.
• “This station has a free car wash code if you buy more than ten gallons.”
28. My tire pressure is low—let’s use the air pump around the corner.
• air pump (noun phrase) - A station device for inflating tires, sometimes free or coin-operated
• Use ‘air pump’ to refer to the tire inflation machine. Often near the car wash or on station sidelines, important for maintaining proper tire pressure for safety and fuel economy.
• “Check if the air pump is free or needs quarters.”
29. He always checks tire pressure when refueling to ensure even wear.
• tire pressure (noun phrase) - The amount of air (in PSI or bar) in your vehicle’s tires, crucial for safe driving
• Use ‘tire pressure’ to discuss or confirm the inflation level needed. Maintaining correct tire pressure can improve handling, fuel efficiency, and prolong tire life.
• “Could you see if my tire pressure is too low? The dashboard light came on.”
30. The attendant did an oil check and suggested a top-up.
• oil check (noun phrase) - Looking at the engine’s oil level and condition, often performed during a fill-up
• Use ‘oil check’ when you want someone to assess your engine’s lubrication level. Common in full-service stations or as part of a DIY routine for engine health.
• “Do you mind doing an oil check while I pay? It’s been a while.”
31. He realized his coolant was low when the engine started overheating.
• coolant (noun) - A fluid in the radiator that helps regulate the engine’s temperature
• Use ‘coolant’ when referencing the antifreeze mixture that keeps engines from overheating or freezing. Regular inspection is crucial, especially in extreme climates.
• “Check if the station sells coolant—I might need to top off before hitting the road.”
32. She topped off her windshield fluid to clear bugs and debris.
• windshield fluid (noun phrase) - A liquid solution used for cleaning the vehicle’s front or rear windshield via spray nozzles
• Use ‘windshield fluid’ to ensure clear visibility. It’s easy to fill yourself; keep an eye out for specialized fluid in colder climates to prevent freezing.
• “We’re out of windshield fluid—do they sell it at the station shop?”
33. He parked, started pumping, then went to wipe the windshield.
• wipe the windshield (verb phrase) - Using the provided squeegee or paper towels to clean the glass while refueling
• Use ‘wipe the windshield’ to talk about cleaning your car’s glass surfaces. Many stations supply squeegees near the pumps, letting you remove grime or bug splatter easily.
• “I’ll wipe the windshield while you finish paying.”
34. He used the squeegee and soapy water to clear the bugs off his windshield.
• squeegee (noun) - A tool with a rubber blade for wiping and cleaning windows or windshields
• Use ‘squeegee’ to refer to the free cleaning tool at most pumps. Typically found in a bucket of window cleaner, it helps you see better after a messy drive.
• “Where’s the station’s squeegee? My windshield is filthy.”
35. She grabbed some paper towels after accidentally dripping gas on her car’s paint.
• paper towels (noun (plural)) - Disposable towels often provided at gas stations for wiping spills or cleaning windows
• Use ‘paper towels’ for quick cleanup or final touch-ups. They’re typically near the pumps along with a trash bin, making small spills easier to manage.
• “I need paper towels to dry the glass; it’s streaky from the squeegee.”
36. He walked to the attendant kiosk to ask about price differences for premium.
• attendant kiosk (noun phrase) - A small booth or office where an employee handles payment, typically found at older or full-service stations
• Use ‘attendant kiosk’ for referencing the place where staff handle transactions or queries. Useful if a station doesn’t have pay-at-the-pump or if you have questions about services.
• “If you need a receipt, just ask at the attendant kiosk.”
37. The automated station on Route 5 is open 24 hours but accepts cards only.
• automated station (adjective phrase) - A gas station that’s primarily self-service with digital pumps and little to no staff on-site
• Use ‘automated station’ to describe a place operating mostly via card readers, typically with no cashier. Good for quick fueling, but you’ll have to handle everything yourself.
• “Let’s stop at the automated station if we’re passing through late at night.”
38. Driving on the reserve tank is risky; you never know exactly how many miles remain.
• reserve tank (noun phrase) - A smaller capacity within the main tank or an indicator for the fuel left after the gauge hits empty
• Use ‘reserve tank’ in discussions about how far you can drive after the low-fuel light comes on. It’s an emergency buffer, but you shouldn’t rely on it too often.
• “Better fill up soon—once we’re on the reserve tank, we can only go so far.”
39. Her SUV has a tank capacity of 20 gallons.
• tank capacity (noun phrase) - The maximum amount of fuel a vehicle’s fuel tank can hold, usually in gallons or liters
• Use ‘tank capacity’ to determine cost for a full fill-up or estimate driving range. Knowing it helps in budgeting fuel stops on long trips.
• “With a larger tank capacity, I don’t need to fill up as frequently.”
40. He decided to top off the tank for a long journey, but risked slight overflow.
• top off the tank (phrasal verb) - To add fuel after the pump clicks off, making the tank completely full, sometimes to the brim
• Use ‘top off the tank’ if you want absolutely the most fuel possible. Beware of overfilling, which can cause spills or damage the vapor recovery system.
• “Should I top off the tank, or is it good enough?”
41. He panicked when overflow occurred because the automatic shut-off malfunctioned.
• overflow (noun) - Excess fuel spilling out if the tank is too full or if the pump fails to shut off
• Use ‘overflow’ to describe spillage beyond tank capacity. If you see or sense overflow, stop fueling immediately and clean up to prevent hazards and damage.
• “Watch for overflow if you’re topping off—stop when you see it near the brim.”
42. Improving tire pressure can help boost your gas mileage.
• gas mileage (noun phrase) - A measure of how far a vehicle can travel per unit of fuel, often stated in miles per gallon (MPG)
• Use ‘gas mileage’ to discuss fuel efficiency. Factors like driving habits, tire pressure, and engine condition affect mileage; good station visits can help maintain it.
• “My car’s gas mileage dropped ever since I added those roof racks.”
43. She tracks her miles per gallon to gauge if her car needs a tune-up.
• miles per gallon (noun phrase) - A measurement of how many miles a vehicle can drive on one gallon of fuel
• Use ‘miles per gallon’ (MPG) in the US context to describe efficiency. Higher MPG means fewer fuel stops and cost savings over time, so check improvements after maintenance.
• “What’s your miles per gallon on the highway? Mine’s about 32.”
44. He saw his range drop to 40 miles, indicating a needed fuel stop soon.
• range (noun) - The distance a vehicle can travel with the available fuel in the tank
• Use ‘range’ when planning road trips or route segments. Often displayed on modern car dashboards, it’s an estimate of how far you can go before needing more fuel.
• “If we have a range of 300 miles, we can reach the next city without stopping.”
45. They were running on fumes by the time they found an open station.
• running on fumes (idiom) - A phrase meaning the fuel tank is nearly empty and the car is close to stopping
• Use ‘running on fumes’ informally to stress a near-empty tank. Emphasizes urgency in finding a station to avoid stalling on the road.
• “I’m practically running on fumes—let’s pull over at the first station we see.”
46. Her hybrid car still needs occasional fill-ups but less frequently than regular cars.
• hybrid (noun/adjective) - A vehicle that uses both a gasoline engine and an electric motor to run
• Use ‘hybrid’ to describe eco-friendly vehicles that partially rely on electricity. They still require gas stops, but less frequently, helping with costs and emissions.
• “A hybrid might save you money on gas if you commute often.”
47. He searched for an electric charging station while traveling with his EV.
• electric charging station (noun phrase) - A place where electric vehicles (EVs) can recharge their batteries instead of using gas
• Use ‘electric charging station’ when you or someone else drives a fully electric vehicle. Distinguish from typical gas or diesel pumps—charging times and locations differ.
• “We’ll stop at a gas station for snacks, but I need an electric charging station for my car.”
48. She asked the mechanic to check her car battery while at the service station.
• car battery (noun phrase) - The electrical power source used to start the engine and run accessories
• Use ‘car battery’ to reference your vehicle’s main power supply for starting. Some stations offer quick tests or sell replacements if your battery is failing.
• “My car battery feels weak—maybe I’ll see if the station can test it.”
49. He requested an engine check after noticing unusual vibrations.
• engine check (noun phrase) - A quick inspection of the vehicle’s motor, oil level, and other basics, sometimes done at a station
• Use ‘engine check’ for a cursory review at a full-service station or if you suspect an issue. For deeper diagnostics, you might need a mechanic or dealership appointment.
• “Mind doing a quick engine check? Something feels off while I’m driving.”
50. He pulled out the dipstick to check if the oil was low.
• dipstick (noun) - A metal rod used to measure oil level and quality in the engine
• Use ‘dipstick’ to talk about the simple device for oil checks. A quick wipe and read can show if you’re due for an oil change or if you’re running below safe levels.
• “Wipe the dipstick, reinsert it, then check the oil level carefully.”
51. Her oil level was nearly at the ‘min’ mark, signaling a top-up soon.
• oil level (noun phrase) - The amount of engine oil present, usually checked using a dipstick
• Use ‘oil level’ to confirm engine lubrication is sufficient. Critical to preventing engine damage, so mention it if your check engine light or oil lamp is on.
• “What’s the oil level reading? Is it between the min and max lines?”
52. Dark, gritty oil color can suggest it’s time for a change.
• oil color (noun phrase) - The shade or clarity of the engine oil, indicating its condition
• Use ‘oil color’ when assessing if your oil is burned or dirty. Clean oil often looks brownish-yellow, while very dark oil might be overused or contaminated.
• “I’ll look at the oil color—if it’s black and sludgy, we should schedule an oil change.”
53. The gas station’s mini-mart stocks basic lubricants for engine upkeep.
• lubricants (noun (plural)) - Substances, like oil or grease, used to reduce friction in vehicle components
• Use ‘lubricants’ to refer generally to oils or greases for different car parts. Important for smooth operation, they can sometimes be purchased at larger service stations.
• “We might need specialized lubricants for the transmission—this place might not carry them.”
54. He bought a quart of motor oil at the gas station to keep in the trunk.
• motor oil (noun phrase) - The primary lubricant for engines, keeping parts protected from friction and heat
• Use ‘motor oil’ to specify the fluid that lubricates the engine. Grades matter, so consult your manual or ask the attendant if you’re unsure.
• “Which motor oil grade does your car need, 5W-30 or 10W-40?”
55. He prefers synthetic oil for better performance and longer intervals between changes.
• synthetic oil (noun phrase) - A type of engine oil made from artificially created chemical compounds rather than crude oil
• Use ‘synthetic oil’ when discussing advanced or premium lubrication. Typically extends the life between oil changes and performs well in extreme temperatures.
• “Synthetic oil costs more, but it can improve fuel efficiency and protect the engine.”
56. She planned an oil change every 5,000 miles to keep the engine healthy.
• oil change (noun phrase) - Replacing old engine oil with fresh oil, often coupled with a new filter
• Use ‘oil change’ to talk about scheduled maintenance or urgent replacement. Some stations offer quick-lube services, while others only have supplies for DIYers.
• “Maybe we can do an oil change at the service station on our way out of town.”
57. If the oil filter gets clogged, dirty oil can damage the engine.
• oil filter (noun phrase) - A component that keeps impurities and debris out of the engine oil
• Use ‘oil filter’ in combination with an oil change. Neglecting a worn filter shortens your engine’s lifespan, so replace it per your vehicle’s recommended schedule.
• “Make sure to swap the oil filter whenever you do a change.”
58. The maintenance schedule in the owner’s manual outlines all required services.
• maintenance schedule (noun phrase) - A plan or timeline for regular vehicle servicing, including oil changes and inspections
• Use ‘maintenance schedule’ to refer to consistent care intervals. Check your manual or station advice to keep your car in top shape, avoiding costly surprises later.
• “Let’s follow the maintenance schedule to avoid breakdowns on the road.”
59. Her check engine light came on, so she visited the station for a diagnostic code read.
• check engine light (noun phrase) - A dashboard warning that indicates potential engine or emissions issues
• Use ‘check engine light’ for a broad warning that something’s off. A station may do a quick code check, but major repairs likely need a dedicated auto shop.
• “If your check engine light is flashing, it’s more urgent—pull over soon.”
60. He went to a service station for both a fill-up and a quick brake inspection.
• service station (noun phrase) - A gas station that also offers vehicle maintenance and mechanical services
• Use ‘service station’ when you expect additional automotive help beyond fueling. Typically staffed with mechanics who can handle minor to moderate repairs on-site.
• “We should find a service station—our car might need more than just gas.”
61. The lube shop next to the gas station offers 15-minute oil changes.
• lube shop (noun phrase) - A facility specializing in oil changes, fluid checks, and quick lubrication services
• Use ‘lube shop’ for specialized or faster service focusing on oils and filters. Often attached to gas stations, it’s convenient when you don’t need major mechanical work.
• “I’ll swing by the lube shop for a quick top-up of fluids before we head out.”
62. They pulled the car into the auto bay for a closer inspection of the brakes.
• auto bay (noun phrase) - A garage area at a station or shop where cars are serviced or repaired
• Use ‘auto bay’ to reference the physical area for vehicle servicing. Not all gas stations have one, but if they do, you can get minor repairs done conveniently.
• “Does this station’s auto bay handle tire rotations?”
63. She asked the station’s mechanic to replace her worn-out serpentine belt.
• mechanic (noun) - A professional who diagnoses and fixes vehicle problems
• Use ‘mechanic’ for skilled labor at a service station or independent shop. For complex tasks, you may want a specialized mechanic or dealer service center.
• “Do you trust the mechanic here to handle engine work, or should we go to a dealership?”
64. She scheduled a tire rotation at 8,000 miles to extend tread life.
• tire rotation (noun phrase) - Moving tires around different wheel positions to balance wear
• Use ‘tire rotation’ for maintaining even tread wear. Some service stations offer it as part of routine upkeep, preventing premature tire replacement.
• “The station’s mechanic can do a quick tire rotation while we grab lunch.”
65. Uneven tread wear might indicate alignment issues.
• tread wear (noun phrase) - The erosion of tire surface that occurs over time, measured by remaining depth
• Use ‘tread wear’ to decide if new tires or alignment checks are needed. At gas stations or quick-lube spots, you can often get a cursory glance at your tires’ condition.
• “Check your tread wear—if it’s getting low, you might slip on wet roads.”
66. He asked the station if they offered an alignment service due to drifting steering.
• alignment (noun) - Adjusting the angles of the wheels so they meet the manufacturer’s specs, ensuring proper tire contact
• Use ‘alignment’ to fix steering pull or uneven tire wear. Some larger stations do basic alignments, but specialized shops might be better for thorough checks.
• “A bad alignment can ruin your tires faster and reduce fuel efficiency.”
67. She noticed the transmission fluid was dark, suggesting it needed changing.
• transmission fluid (noun phrase) - The liquid lubricating a vehicle’s transmission, crucial for smooth gear shifts
• Use ‘transmission fluid’ for vehicles with automatic transmissions especially. Low or dirty fluid can lead to slipping gears or damage, so keep an eye on its condition.
• “Could the station’s mechanic check my transmission fluid level?”
68. He heard whining noises and realized his power steering fluid was low.
• power steering fluid (noun phrase) - A fluid that helps the steering system turn smoothly with minimal effort
• Use ‘power steering fluid’ for addressing stiff or noisy steering. Some stations can quickly check and replenish it, improving handling without a full mechanic appointment.
• “Ask them to top off the power steering fluid if it’s below the recommended mark.”
69. Low brake fluid can compromise stopping power, so it’s critical to monitor it.
• brake fluid (noun phrase) - The hydraulic fluid transferring force into pressure to help stop the vehicle
• Use ‘brake fluid’ to ensure safe braking. If you notice spongy brakes, ask about fluid or potential leaks at a service station for a quick preliminary check.
• “We should see if the station can check our brake fluid level, it’s been a while.”
70. He poured a fuel additive in the tank to help clean the injectors.
• fuel additive (noun phrase) - A product added to gas to improve engine performance or clean components
• Use ‘fuel additive’ for occasional engine cleaning or performance enhancement. Check if your car’s manual approves it; some additives might not be recommended for certain engines.
• “Ask if they sell a fuel additive that boosts octane or removes deposits.”
71. He filled a small gas can to help a friend whose car had run out of gas.
• gas can (noun phrase) - A container used to transport or store extra fuel
• Use ‘gas can’ if you plan to carry extra fuel. Only store approved cans, keep them upright, and be mindful of heat or open flames to avoid hazards.
• “Keep a sealed gas can in the trunk for emergencies, but ensure it’s stored safely.”
72. He used a funnel to avoid spilling when transferring gas from a can to the tank.
• funnel (noun) - A device with a wide opening, tapering to a narrow tube, used to pour liquids into small openings
• Use ‘funnel’ for precise pouring of fluids like oil or gas into tight car openings. Helpful in preventing spills and getting liquids where they need to go.
• “Grab the funnel if you’re pouring fuel from that container.”
73. She bought a portable jump starter at the station in case her battery died again.
• portable jump starter (noun phrase) - A battery pack used to jump-start a dead car battery without another vehicle’s help
• Use ‘portable jump starter’ for easy roadside battery fixes. Some large stations or convenience stores carry them. Ensure it’s charged and used properly to avoid damage.
• “If we can’t find someone to help, the portable jump starter can save us.”
74. He grabbed a coffee and snacks at the fuel station convenience store while his car filled up.
• fuel station convenience store (noun phrase) - The retail area attached to a gas station selling snacks, drinks, and other items
• Use ‘fuel station convenience store’ for quick buys like drinks, chips, or vehicle accessories. A one-stop shop for travelers needing restrooms, munchies, or last-minute items.
• “I’ll meet you inside the convenience store—I need to pay cash for the gas.”
75. She grabbed snacks for the road: chips and a candy bar.
• snacks (noun (plural)) - Small food items typically sold at the gas station convenience store
• Use ‘snacks’ when referencing quick bites from the station shop. Great for road trips or a break while fueling, but be mindful of sugar or salt intake if traveling long distances!
• “Want to pick up some snacks before we continue driving?”
76. He asked the cashier for the restroom key, which was attached to a giant plastic tag.
• restroom key (noun phrase) - A key given to customers for access to a locked gas station bathroom
• Use ‘restroom key’ to request or return the bathroom key at smaller stations. Often used to prevent non-customers or vandalism in restrooms, so just ask the attendant.
• “Do I need a restroom key here, or is it open to the public?”
77. She read the pump instructions carefully since it was her first time using self-service.
• pump instructions (noun (plural)) - The written or digital steps on how to operate the fuel dispenser
• Use ‘pump instructions’ for guidance at unfamiliar or advanced pumps. They often explain payment methods, how to handle the nozzle, or safety warnings.
• “If you’re unsure, check the pump instructions on the screen or the stickers.”
78. Their delivery had a fuel surcharge due to rising gas costs.
• fuel surcharge (noun phrase) - An additional fee added to the cost of products or services to cover high fuel prices
• Use ‘fuel surcharge’ if referencing extra fees in services like shipping or rides. Not typically an immediate cost at the pump, but can appear in other bills or receipts.
• “The taxi’s fuel surcharge might be higher because gas prices just went up.”
79. The pump had a $100 pre-authorization, which cleared once her actual purchase was finalized.
• pre-authorization (noun) - A temporary hold on a credit or debit card for an estimated fuel amount before pumping
• Use ‘pre-authorization’ to explain a hold that might appear on your account. Usually it’s higher than your final bill, but it resets to the correct amount after the transaction.
• “Don’t panic if your bank shows a high pre-authorization—it adjusts after you finish.”
80. She had a two-minute time limit at the pump after swiping her card.
• time limit at the pump (noun phrase) - A maximum duration allowed to dispense fuel before the transaction closes automatically
• Use ‘time limit at the pump’ for when stations automatically shut off if no fueling starts. Just re-insert your card or speak to the attendant if you run out of time.
• “Hurry up—there’s a time limit at the pump before it cancels our transaction.”
81. The pump shut-off clicked, indicating her tank was at capacity.
• pump shut-off (noun phrase) - The mechanism that stops fuel flow when the tank is full or a preset amount is reached
• Use ‘pump shut-off’ to emphasize the automatic safety feature on modern nozzles. Avoid forcing more fuel after it clicks to prevent overflow and spillage.
• “Let the pump shut-off trigger so you don’t overfill.”
82. He read the safety sign urging drivers to turn off engines before fueling.
• safety sign (noun phrase) - Posted warnings or instructions about flammable materials, phone usage, or engine idling at the station
• Use ‘safety sign’ to refer to posted guidelines preventing fires or accidents. Typically includes warnings about static electricity, open flames, and engine shutdowns.
• “Always follow the safety sign: no smoking or using cell phones near the pump.”
83. The attendant reminded him to turn off the engine before pumping.
• turn off engine (phrase) - A standard safety procedure at gas stations to avoid sparks or accidental movement while refueling
• Use ‘turn off engine’ to highlight or remind of common safety. Running vehicles can be a hazard while fueling, so always double-check your ignition state.
• “Don’t forget to turn off the engine—some places won’t allow fueling otherwise.”
84. The sign warned about static electricity when re-entering the car during fueling.
• static electricity (noun phrase) - An electrical charge that can ignite fumes around fuel if discharged improperly
• Use ‘static electricity’ to refer to potential sparks from clothing or sliding on seats. Minimizing static is crucial to avoiding fires at the pump—discharge by touching metal first.
• “Touch the car’s metal door to discharge static electricity before grabbing the nozzle.”
85. She pointed to the no smoking sign when someone pulled out a lighter near the pump.
• no smoking sign (noun phrase) - A posted warning that forbids lighting cigarettes or using open flames
• Use ‘no smoking sign’ to emphasize a universal safety regulation at stations. Remind any passenger or bystander to comply, given the flammable environment.
• “It’s illegal to ignore the no smoking sign at a gas station—fire hazard is huge.”
86. He booked an emissions test at the service station to renew his registration.
• emissions test (noun phrase) - A check to measure how much pollution your car produces, sometimes done at specialized stations
• Use ‘emissions test’ if your region requires periodic smog checks. Some gas stations partner with state programs, making it convenient to do both fueling and testing.
• “Does this station do emissions tests, or should I go to the DMV center?”
87. Her local inspection station shares the lot with a busy gas station.
• inspection station (noun phrase) - A facility where vehicles undergo safety or emissions inspections to meet regulatory standards
• Use ‘inspection station’ to talk about official checks mandated by law. Not all gas stations are authorized, so confirm if yours can handle the official paperwork.
• “Let’s head to the inspection station after filling up, so we can pass the required checks.”
88. He used the vacuum station after a long road trip to clear crumbs and dust.
• vacuum station (noun phrase) - A self-service area near the gas pumps where drivers can vacuum their car interiors
• Use ‘vacuum station’ for interior cleaning right after fueling. Some are coin-operated, so bring change if you plan on sprucing up your car’s carpets or seats.
• “This place has a vacuum station—let’s tidy up the floors.”
89. She replaced her windshield wipers after noticing streaks and skipping.
• windshield wipers (noun (plural)) - Blades on the vehicle’s windshield that wipe away rain, debris, or wash fluid
• Use ‘windshield wipers’ for reference when cleaning or if they aren’t working properly. Quick replacements can often be found in convenience store sections at larger stations.
• “The station’s shop might carry spare windshield wipers if ours are worn out.”
90. He noticed one of his headlights was out while pulling into the station.
• headlights (noun (plural)) - The front-facing lights on a vehicle used for visibility at night or in low-light conditions
• Use ‘headlights’ if you discover a bulb is burned out. Some bigger stations stock basic automotive bulbs or can direct you to a nearby auto parts store.
• “We can check if the station’s convenience shop sells replacement bulbs for your headlights.”
91. He had to change a blown fuse when his interior lights stopped working.
• fuse (noun) - A safety device in the electrical circuit that prevents overload by melting when current is excessive
• Use ‘fuse’ to talk about quick electrical fixes. Many convenience stores carry universal automotive fuses, which can solve minor circuit issues on the go.
• “If your power outlet is dead, it could be a fuse—some stations have spares.”
92. He replaced the spark plug set, hoping to fix misfires.
• spark plug (noun) - A device that ignites the air-fuel mixture in the engine, crucial for starting
• Use ‘spark plug’ for diagnosing engine misfire or rough idling. Typically replaced during tune-ups, but occasionally urgent if you notice performance drops.
• “Sometimes a fouled spark plug causes poor acceleration—ask the mechanic here.”
93. A worn timing belt can snap and cause serious engine damage.
• timing belt (noun) - A belt that synchronizes the engine’s valves and pistons, critical for operation
• Use ‘timing belt’ if you suspect your engine’s due for major service. Typically replaced on a set schedule, ignoring it can lead to catastrophic failures.
• “We might schedule a timing belt check at the station if they handle big jobs.”
94. He changed the air filter at the station’s shop to improve fuel economy.
• air filter (noun) - A component preventing dust and debris from entering the engine’s intake
• Use ‘air filter’ to talk about engine health. Many quick-lube or station shops carry replacements; a simple swap can lead to better mileage and acceleration.
• “If the air filter is clogged, you’ll see a drop in performance—easy fix, though.”
95. She replaced the cabin filter after noticing a musty odor whenever the AC ran.
• cabin filter (noun phrase) - A filter cleaning the air that comes through the HVAC system into the passenger compartment
• Use ‘cabin filter’ when you want to ensure fresh indoor air. Different from the engine’s air filter, it’s essential if you suffer allergies or want better air quality.
• “Does the station carry a cabin filter for my car model, or do I need an auto parts store?”
96. He grabbed a cup of gas station coffee, surprisingly decent for a quick pick-me-up.
• gas station coffee (noun phrase) - A convenience store staple, referring to the usually self-serve hot beverage sold near the cash register
• Use ‘gas station coffee’ to mention quick beverage purchases. It’s an easy caffeine fix on the road, though quality can vary widely from station to station.
• “I need gas station coffee to stay awake on this long drive—hopefully it’s fresh.”
97. He prefers a certain fuel brand for its detergent additives and reliability.
• fuel brand (noun phrase) - The company or label under which gas is sold, like Shell, BP, or Chevron
• Use ‘fuel brand’ in conversation about brand loyalty or perceived quality. Some brands tout advanced cleaning agents or better mileage, but opinions differ.
• “Does brand matter to you, or do you just look for the cheapest station?”
98. She tries to maintain her car to maximize fuel economy.
• fuel economy (noun phrase) - An overall measure of how efficiently a vehicle uses fuel, often described in MPG or L/100km
• Use ‘fuel economy’ for general discussions about saving on gas. Good vehicle maintenance and gentle driving habits enhance economy, reducing station visits.
• “Improper tire pressure can kill your fuel economy—top them off at the air pump.”
99. He couldn’t find his tank release lever—it was hidden near the driver’s seat floor.
• tank release lever (noun phrase) - The interior latch or switch that opens the external fuel door
• Use ‘tank release lever’ to talk about opening your car’s fuel door from inside. Different cars place it in various spots, so it’s wise to familiarize yourself to avoid confusion.
• “The tank release lever is jammed—I might need to pull it harder.”