anticipate
verb (transitive)
UK/ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/US/ænˈtɪs.ə.peɪt/
To act in advance of something, especially to prevent or respond to it.
同義詞典
同義詞
反義詞
使用方式
To expect or predict something will happen, or to take action in preparation for a future event.The verb "anticipate" is used to describe the act of expecting or predicting a future event or outcome. It can also refer to taking proactive measures in preparation for something that is expected to occur. For example, "She anticipated a high demand for her product and increased production accordingly," indicates that she predicted the demand and acted in advance to meet it.1. **Expectation and Prediction**: "The team anticipates a challenging season ahead." Here, "anticipate" means the team expects difficulties in the upcoming season.2. **Preparation and Proactive Action**: "They anticipated potential obstacles and developed contingency plans." In this context, "anticipate" involves foreseeing problems and preparing solutions beforehand.3. **Emotional Anticipation**: "He couldn't wait to anticipate the arrival of his best friend." This usage conveys excitement or eagerness about a future event.Anticipating events can be based on experience, analysis, intuition, or available information. It plays a crucial role in planning, decision-making, and managing expectations in both personal and professional settings.Additionally, in literature and storytelling, anticipating events can build suspense and engage the audience by hinting at future developments. For example, an author might use foreshadowing techniques to anticipate key plot twists, enhancing the narrative's depth and intrigue.
替代選項
When looking to express the concept of "anticipate," consider the following alternatives based on context:1. **Expect**: A direct synonym emphasizing belief that something will happen. - Example: "They expect the project to be completed by June."2. **Foresee**: Implies predicting something based on insight or foresight. - Example: "She could foresee potential challenges in the new venture."3. **Predict**: Focuses on making a statement about what will happen in the future. - Example: "Meteorologists predict heavy rainfall this weekend."4. **Await**: Emphasizes waiting for something expected. - Example: "He awaits the results of his job application with excitement."5. **Envision**: Suggests imagining or picturing something that will happen. - Example: "They envision a future where renewable energy is the primary power source."6. **Prepare for**: Focuses on taking steps in advance to deal with something expected. - Example: "The community prepared for the upcoming storm by securing homes and stockpiling supplies."7. **Look forward to**: Conveys positive anticipation or excitement about future events. - Example: "She looks forward to her vacation every year."8. **Plan for**: Involves organizing actions in anticipation of future needs or events. - Example: "The company plans for expansion into international markets."Choosing the right alternative depends on the specific nuance you wish to convey—whether it's the act of expecting, predicting, preparing, or emotionally anticipating an event.
寫作
In formal or academic writing, "anticipate" can be utilized to discuss expectations, predictions, and proactive measures in various contexts. For example:- **Research Papers**: "The study anticipates a significant correlation between socioeconomic status and educational attainment." Here, "anticipate" indicates that the research expects to find a relationship between the two variables.- **Business Reports**: "The company anticipates increased market demand in the upcoming quarter and is scaling production accordingly." This usage highlights the company's prediction of market trends and its corresponding strategic response.- **Policy Analysis**: "Policymakers must anticipate the long-term effects of environmental regulations to ensure sustainable development." In this context, "anticipate" emphasizes the need for foresight in policy formulation.When writing about anticipation, it is important to provide evidence or reasoning that supports the expectations or predictions being made. Incorporating data, trends, expert opinions, or historical examples can enhance the credibility and depth of the analysis. Additionally, discussing the implications of anticipated events or actions can provide a comprehensive understanding of their significance.Furthermore, exploring the methods used to anticipate future developments—such as statistical forecasting, trend analysis, or scenario planning—can add a layer of methodological rigor to the discussion. For instance: "Using predictive analytics, the organization anticipates potential disruptions in the supply chain and is developing contingency plans to mitigate risks." This sentence not only defines "anticipate" but also explains the tools and strategies employed to achieve it.In literary or narrative writing, anticipating events can be a tool for building suspense and engaging the reader. For example: "The author skillfully anticipates the protagonist’s struggles, setting the stage for a compelling resolution." This usage underscores how anticipation can drive plot development and character arcs.
日常對話
In everyday conversations, "anticipate" is often used when talking about expecting something to happen or preparing for future events. For example:- **Making Plans**: "I anticipate that it will rain tomorrow, so I’m bringing an umbrella." Here, it means expecting rain and taking precautions.- **Expressing Expectations**: "She anticipates a promotion after her excellent performance this year." This usage indicates that she expects to be promoted based on her work.- **Discussing Future Events**: "We anticipate a busy holiday season with lots of customers." This means expecting increased activity during the holidays.People also use "anticipate" in more casual or playful contexts:- **Excitement for Events**: "I can’t wait to anticipate the surprise party they’re planning for me!"- **Everyday Situations**: "He anticipates getting stuck in traffic every morning." Additionally, when talking about hobbies or interests, you might say:- **Hobbies**: "I anticipate enjoying the new season of my favorite show." - **Personal Goals**: "She anticipates finishing her book by the end of the year." Using "anticipate" casually helps convey a sense of expectation and readiness for what's to come, making conversations about plans, expectations, and preparations more precise and expressive.Furthermore, when discussing technology or trends, you might say:- **Technology Trends**: "Experts anticipate significant advancements in artificial intelligence over the next decade." - **Social Trends**: "They anticipate a shift towards more sustainable practices in the industry." These examples show how "anticipate" can be seamlessly integrated into casual discussions to express foresight and expectation in various aspects of life.
詞源
The word "anticipate" originates from the Latin word "anticipare," which combines "ante-" meaning "before" and "capere" meaning "to take." This compound conveys the notion of taking action ahead of time or acting in advance. The term entered Middle English retaining its core meaning related to expecting or preparing for future events.Historically, "anticipate" has been used in both literal and figurative contexts to describe the act of foreseeing and acting upon expected outcomes. Its evolution in the English language reflects the importance of planning, foresight, and expectation in human activities, from daily routines to strategic decision-making.In literature and rhetoric, anticipating events or responses can be a powerful tool for creating suspense, guiding narratives, or persuading audiences. The etymological roots emphasize the proactive nature of anticipation, highlighting the human desire to prepare for and influence future circumstances.Overall, "anticipate" embodies the concept of looking ahead and preparing for what is to come, underscoring its relevance in various facets of life, including personal planning, professional strategy, and creative expression.
