[Poem] UNTITLED (LAST NIGHT’S STARS, LAST NIGHT’S WIND) - A Momentary Glimpse of Longing and Devotion

Untitled (Last Night’s Stars, Last Night’s Wind)

Untitled (Last Night’s Stars, Last Night’s Wind) - Li Shangyin

/无题(昨夜星辰昨夜风) - 李商隐/

A Subtle Reflection on Fleeting Yearnings

昨夜星辰昨夜风
Last night’s stars, last night’s wind


画楼西畔桂堂东
By the painted tower’s west, near the laurel hall to the east


身无彩凤双飞翼
We lack bright phoenix wings to soar in unison


心有灵犀一点通
But our hearts share a single horn’s silent bond


隔座送钩春酒暖
From separate seats, exchanging cups of warm spring wine


分曹射覆蜡灯红
Guessing riddles in divided teams, lit by the red candle’s glow


嗟余听鼓应官去
Alas, the drum summons me to my official duty


走马兰台类转蓬
Riding to Lantai as though a tumbleweed blown by the wind

In this untitled poem, Li Shangyin portrays the tender ache of affection set against the backdrop of night skies and gentle breezes. The opening lines evoke a wistful memory: the stars and wind of the previous night are already slipping into the past. By contrasting the painted tower and the laurel hall, the poet emphasizes physical separation, hinting at emotional distance as well.

A recurring theme in Li Shangyin’s work is the delicate yet powerful bond between two souls. Here, he uses the phoenix and the rhinoceros horn—the latter traditionally symbolizes a telepathic link—to convey both a longing for perfect union and the mysterious resonance that lovers share even when apart. The middle lines highlight small rituals of intimacy: sharing cups of wine and playing guessing games by candlelight. These seemingly simple moments underscore how love flourishes through fleeting encounters, made all the more precious by time’s swift passage.

The final couplet reveals the intrusion of duty. The poet hears the official drum and must depart, drawn away like a tumbleweed with no control over its path. This abrupt departure underscores how external obligations interrupt personal desires. In essence, Li Shangyin’s poem balances the beauty of connection against the inevitability of separation, offering a subtle and poignant meditation on the vulnerability of human relationships. Though brief, it captures the universal longing to savor love’s warmth before the demands of life and time dissolve those cherished moments.

Key points

1. Fleeting moments of intimacy can carry profound emotional depth.
2. Li Shangyin blends elegant imagery with everyday gestures to highlight tenderness.
3. The tension between personal devotion and external obligation underscores the fragility of human bonds.

Time really flies when you're having fun!
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