amid
preposition
UK/əˈmɪd/US/əˈmɪd/
in the middle of; surrounded by; during
同義詞典
同義詞
反義詞
adverb
UK/əˈmɪd/US/əˈmɪd/
in the middle of; during
同義詞典
同義詞
反義詞
使用方式
A preposition indicating being in the middle of or surrounded by particular circumstances, events, or conditions.The preposition "amid" is used to describe a situation where something occurs in the midst of other events, conditions, or circumstances. It emphasizes the surrounding context in which an action takes place. For example, "Amid the chaos of the storm, the emergency services worked tirelessly to rescue those stranded," highlights that the rescue efforts were happening during the storm's chaos. Similarly, "She remained calm amid the heated debate," indicates that her calmness was maintained within the intense discussion."Amid" is often used in both formal and literary contexts to add depth to descriptions, providing a backdrop that enhances the main action or subject. It can also be used interchangeably with synonyms like "amidst" and "among," though "amid" tends to be more concise. When using "amid," it is typically followed by a noun or noun phrase that represents the surrounding elements or conditions.In writing, "amid" helps to create a vivid picture by situating the main subject within a specific environment or scenario, thereby enriching the narrative or argument being presented.
替代選項
When looking to express the idea of being in the middle of or surrounded by something, consider the following alternatives to "amid":1. **Among**: Often used when referring to being surrounded by people or things. Example: "She found herself among friends at the reunion."2. **Amidst**: A slightly more formal or poetic variant of "amid." Example: "Amidst the blooming flowers, the garden looked enchanting."3. **In the midst of**: A phrase that conveys the same meaning with a bit more emphasis. Example: "He thrived in the midst of adversity."4. **Surrounded by**: Directly describes being encircled by something. Example: "The house was surrounded by tall trees."5. **During**: When focusing on time, especially with events. Example: "During the concert, the crowd was electrified."
寫作
In formal writing or academic papers, "amid" can be effectively used to set the scene or provide context for the main discussion. For example:- **Academic Context**: "Amid growing concerns about climate change, researchers are developing innovative solutions to reduce carbon emissions." Here, "amid" establishes the urgency and relevance of the research within the broader issue of climate change.- **Business Reports**: "Amid economic uncertainty, the company decided to diversify its investment portfolio to mitigate risks." This usage highlights the strategic decision made in response to challenging economic conditions.- **Literary Writing**: "Amid the bustling city streets, she found a quiet corner to reflect on her thoughts." In this sentence, "amid" enhances the imagery by contrasting the city's busyness with the character's moment of solitude.When incorporating "amid" into your writing, ensure that it is followed by a clear and relevant noun or noun phrase that provides the necessary context. This will help in creating a coherent and impactful narrative or argument.
日常對話
In everyday conversations, "amid" is used to describe being in the middle of something, often to highlight the surrounding circumstances. For example:- **Describing Situations**: "Amid all the noise and traffic, I managed to find a quiet place to read." This shows that despite the chaos, a peaceful spot was found.- **Talking About Emotions**: "She stayed positive amid the challenges at work." Here, it emphasizes her ability to remain optimistic despite difficulties.- **Planning or Activities**: "We're going hiking amid the beautiful fall foliage this weekend." This conveys that the hiking will take place surrounded by stunning autumn leaves.Using "amid" casually adds a bit of flair to your speech, making descriptions more vivid and expressive. It can also help in conveying resilience or finding peace in busy or difficult environments.
詞源
The word "amid" originates from the Middle English word "amyd," which is a shortened form of "amidst." Both terms trace back to the Old English "on middan," meaning "in the middle." Over time, "amid" has evolved to become a concise preposition used to denote being surrounded by or in the midst of something. Its usage has been consistent in the English language, maintaining its role in emphasizing the context or environment surrounding an action or event. The term has been widely adopted in both written and spoken English to provide clarity and depth to descriptions, ensuring that the relationship between the subject and its environment is clearly understood.