anguish
noun (countable)
UK/ˈæn.ɡwɪʃ/US/ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/
Severe mental or physical pain or suffering.
同義詞典
同義詞
反義詞
使用方式
A severe form of emotional or physical pain, characterized by intense distress, torment, or agony.Anguish refers to an extreme state of suffering, whether emotional or physical. It encompasses deep feelings of distress, agony, or torment that can arise from various sources such as loss, trauma, conflict, or enduring hardship. For example, "She felt profound anguish after the loss of her loved one," illustrates the intense emotional pain associated with grief.In emotional contexts, anguish often involves a combination of fear, sorrow, and desperation. It can manifest through symptoms like crying, anxiety, or a pervasive sense of hopelessness. Physically, anguish might be experienced as chronic pain or discomfort that significantly impacts an individual's quality of life. Both forms of anguish require compassionate understanding and, in many cases, professional intervention to help alleviate the suffering.Anguish can also play a role in creative and artistic expressions, where individuals channel their intense emotions into art, literature, or music. This process can serve as a therapeutic outlet and a means of connecting with others who have experienced similar pain.Managing anguish involves strategies such as seeking support from friends and family, engaging in therapy or counseling, practicing mindfulness and relaxation techniques, and addressing the underlying causes of the distress. Recognizing and acknowledging anguish is crucial for healing and moving towards emotional and physical well-being.
替代選項
When looking to express the concept of "anguish," consider the following alternatives based on context:1. **Agony**: Emphasizes intense physical or mental pain. - Example: "He endured agony after the accident." 2. **Torment**: Highlights prolonged suffering or distress. - Example: "She was in torment over the unresolved issues." 3. **Suffering**: A broad term for enduring pain or hardship. - Example: "The community faced great suffering during the drought." 4. **Distress**: Focuses on extreme anxiety or sorrow. - Example: "The news caused him significant distress." 5. **Despair**: Conveys a loss of hope and extreme sadness. - Example: "She fell into despair after losing her job." 6. **Grief**: Specifically relates to deep sorrow, often due to loss. - Example: "His grief was evident after the passing of his father." 7. **Misery**: Refers to a state of great unhappiness or discomfort. - Example: "They lived in misery due to the ongoing conflict."
寫作
In formal or academic writing, "anguish" can be utilized to explore themes of extreme emotional or physical pain, its causes, and its effects on individuals and communities. For example:- **Psychological Studies**: "The study examines the impact of prolonged anguish on mental health, highlighting the correlation between intense emotional distress and the development of anxiety disorders." Here, "anguish" is used to discuss its effects within a research context.- **Literary Analysis**: "The protagonist's journey through anguish serves as a catalyst for personal transformation, illustrating the resilience of the human spirit in the face of overwhelming adversity." In this sentence, "anguish" is analyzed as a driving force in character development.- **Medical Research**: "Chronic pain often leads to anguish, which can exacerbate the physical symptoms and hinder the recovery process." This usage connects anguish with its physiological and psychological implications in a medical context.When writing about anguish, it is important to provide clear definitions and contextual backgrounds to ensure that the reader understands the severity and nature of the suffering being discussed. Incorporating empirical evidence, case studies, or theoretical frameworks can enhance the depth and credibility of the analysis. Additionally, discussing coping mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, and societal support systems can offer a comprehensive view of how anguish is managed and mitigated.Furthermore, exploring the cultural and societal perceptions of anguish can add layers to the discussion, highlighting how different communities recognize, express, and address extreme suffering. This approach not only enriches the narrative but also underscores the universal and multifaceted nature of anguish.
日常對話
In everyday conversations, "anguish" is often used to describe deep emotional pain or suffering. For example:- **Personal Experiences**: "I felt a lot of anguish after the breakup; it was really tough to move on." - **Empathizing with Others**: "She’s going through a lot of anguish after losing her job." - **Describing Situations**: "Watching the news about the disaster brought a sense of anguish to everyone." People also use "anguish" when talking about significant challenges or hardships:- **Life Events**: "The anguish of waiting for the test results was unbearable." - **Emotional Struggles**: "He hides his anguish behind a smile, but you can tell something’s wrong." Using "anguish" casually can convey a sense of empathy and understanding towards someone’s pain. It’s a powerful word that emphasizes the intensity of the emotion, making conversations about difficult topics more meaningful and heartfelt.Additionally, when talking about movies, books, or other media, you might say:- **Reviews**: "The movie portrayed the character’s anguish so realistically that it was heartbreaking to watch." - **Recommendations**: "If you like intense dramas, you'll appreciate the anguish depicted in that series." These uses highlight how "anguish" can add depth to discussions about various forms of storytelling and emotional expression.
詞源
The word "anguish" originates from the Old French word "anguise," which itself comes from the Latin "angustia," meaning "narrowness" or "distress." The root "angustus" in Latin translates to "narrow" or "tight," metaphorically extending to describe a feeling of being constricted by intense emotional or physical pain. Over time, "anguish" has evolved in the English language to specifically denote severe suffering, both mentally and physically.Historically, the concept of anguish has been a significant subject in philosophy, literature, and psychology, reflecting the universal human experience of deep distress and torment. In religious texts and classical literature, anguish is often portrayed as a profound struggle or a transformative experience that leads to personal growth or enlightenment. In modern psychology, understanding anguish is crucial for addressing mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and trauma-related disorders.The evolution of "anguish" from a general sense of narrowness to a specific term for intense suffering underscores the depth and complexity of human emotions. Its enduring presence in language highlights the importance of acknowledging and addressing extreme forms of pain and distress in both personal and societal contexts.
