[Poem] FLOWER, YET NOT A FLOWER - A Brief Reflection on Ephemeral Beauty

Flower, Yet Not a Flower

Flower, Yet Not a Flower - Bai Juyi

/花非花 - 白居易/

An Evocative Reflection on Illusion and Transience

花非花
Flower, yet not a flower


雾非雾
Mist, yet not mist


夜半来
Appearing at midnight


天明去
Gone by dawn


来如春梦几多时
Arriving like a spring dream—how long does it last?


去似朝云无觅处
Departing like morning clouds—nowhere to be found

Bai Juyi’s short poem “Flower, Yet Not a Flower” offers a succinct meditation on the elusive nature of beauty and existence. Through simple yet paradoxical imagery—something that appears like a flower or a mist but is neither—he captures how quickly moments of loveliness (or enlightenment) can grace our lives and then vanish without warning. The poem’s brevity heightens its effect: the lines are minimal, yet charged with a sense of impermanence.

By comparing this fleeting vision to both a spring dream and the morning clouds, Bai Juyi underscores the impossibility of grasping that which is transitory. Dreams often dissolve upon waking, while drifting clouds slip away with the sun’s rise—neither can be held or pinned down. In the same manner, life’s most delicate or profound experiences elude possession.

Ultimately, this poem gently prompts us to recognize that many of our cherished encounters—whether with beauty, insight, or joy—may be as intangible as a flower that is not a flower. By accepting the fleeting nature of all things, we can learn to appreciate each moment of grace as it appears, without clinging to or lamenting its departure. In doing so, Bai Juyi presents a timeless reminder of how transience underpins the preciousness of every passing instant.

Key points

1. True beauty and insight often reveal themselves in the briefest moments.
2. Attempting to cling to fleeting wonders can cause us to miss their essence.
3. Accepting impermanence can help us cherish each passing instant more deeply.

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