[Poem] REMEMBRANCE OF JIANGNAN (NO. 1) - A Nostalgic Reflection on Jiangnan’s Verdant Splendor

Remembrance of Jiangnan (No. 1)

忆江南(其一) - 白居易

Remembrance of Jiangnan (No. 1) - Bai Juyi

A Lyrical Tribute to Southern Charms

江南好
Jiangnan is truly wonderful


风景旧曾谙
I once knew its scenic beauty well


日出江花红胜火
At sunrise, blossoms along the river blaze redder than fire


春来江水绿如蓝
Come spring, the river’s waters turn a deep, lush green


能不忆江南
How could one not yearn for Jiangnan?

“Remembrance of Jiangnan (No. 1)” is one of Bai Juyi’s best-known short lyric poems (词) in the Chinese tradition. Written in the Ci form, it celebrates the region south of the Yangtze River—referred to as Jiangnan—for its breathtaking landscapes and vibrant seasonal changes. Bai Juyi’s lines highlight the radiant hues of blooming flowers and the rich green of the river in spring, painting Jiangnan as a place of abundant life and warmth.

The poem’s core theme is longing—specifically, a wistful desire to revisit scenes once cherished. Bai Juyi uses simple, direct language to portray the rising sun’s brilliance on red blossoms and the enchanting transformation of the river’s color. This vivid imagery underscores Jiangnan’s power to captivate the heart and remain unforgettable. As the final line asks, “How could one not yearn for Jiangnan?”, it invites readers to share in the poet’s affection for a region whose beauty endures across time and memory.

Bai Juyi’s accessible style ensures that the poem’s emotional resonance is immediate: even without personal experience of Jiangnan, one can sense the warmth and richness he evokes. In just a few lines, he conveys not only a place’s appeal but also the universal human yearning to return to sites of happiness and familiarity. “Remembrance of Jiangnan” remains beloved for its elegant compression of nostalgia and natural splendor, reflecting Bai Juyi’s mastery in blending personal sentiment with breathtaking landscapes.

Key points

1. Jiangnan’s beauty is symbolized by red blossoms at sunrise and lush green waters in spring.
2. Bai Juyi’s concise, melodic lines emphasize longing and the power of cherished memories.
3. The poet’s accessible style makes the region’s charm and the poem’s nostalgia universally appealing.

Comments
  • Brave White Lion

    The imagery is delicate yet vibrant, weaving a tapestry of gentle breezes, blossoming trees, and the faint laughter of distant neighbors.

  • Brave Red Dragon

    The poem’s closing lines feel like a tender sigh—a final glimpse of Jiangnan’s beauty before reality calls the poet back to his present surroundings.

  • Zest Lime Bat Cave

    Whenever I read it, I can almost taste the sweetness of early morning dew lingering in a lush garden by the water’s edge.

  • Bold Green Cat Pit

    Bai Juyi captures the enchanting beauty of southern landscapes in just a few lines.

  • Vast Gold Ant Hill

    It’s impressive how the poem can transport us to a lush riverside, even if we’re stuck in a busy city. That’s the magic of Bai Juyi’s craft.

  • Frigid Swan

    After extensive lockdowns, many now appreciate the quiet joys of their own hometowns in a new light, echoing the poem’s soft nostalgia for cherished landscapes.

  • Mild Aqua Seal Cove

    When I think about people sharing travel vlogs online, the poem’s wistful longing for a beloved place resonates with those hoping to revisit cherished destinations soon.

  • Noble Cougar

    This poem’s gentle nostalgia for the South always warms my heart.

  • Cosmic Blade

    The poem’s melody reminds me of Li Bai’s ‘Quiet Night Thought,’ although Li Bai’s is more about homesickness at night, whereas Bai Juyi’s piece lingers in the gentle warmth of day. Both share the theme of longing for home.

  • Silent Eagle

    Sometimes, you can feel the poet’s sigh carried on a soft wind, mingling with the fragrance of spring blossoms.

  • MysticForc

    The longing in ‘忆江南(其一)’ often reminds me of how people post old photos on social media, reminiscing about their childhood neighborhoods—yearning for a corner of the world that once felt like everything.

  • Wild White Tiger

    I love how each line evokes the warmth and fragrance of blossoming flowers, capturing the essence of an idyllic spring day.

  • Digital Quantum Flow

    Sometimes, the lines feel almost like a lullaby, coaxing the mind into a gentle dream of sunlight and willow-lined paths.

  • Electric Dragon

    These lines gently flow, much like a boat drifting along a calm river, as though carrying the poet’s memories on a light current.

  • Brave Red Dragon

    That feeling of nostalgia resonates strongly now, especially for people who moved away from their hometowns in search of opportunities. Reading Bai Juyi’s lines is like a soft reminder of the places that shaped us.

  • Radiant Digital Fusion

    Compared to Bai Juyi’s more socially conscious poems like ‘卖炭翁,’ ‘忆江南(其一)’ shows his capacity for personal reverie, focusing on the heart’s quiet longing rather than societal struggles.

  • Savage Piranha

    In a world full of hustle, ‘忆江南(其一)’ offers a brief respite—inviting us to remember that sometimes the simplest joys live where we first learned to cherish the world.

  • Radiant Urban Signal

    I picture the poet sitting on a porch at dusk, recalling the vibrant colors of Jiangnan’s fields and waterways with a soft, wistful smile.

  • Nerdy Blue Owl Nest

    Even if you’ve never visited Jiangnan, the poem manages to make you miss it, as though you, too, have strolled those willow-lined waterways under gentle spring sunshine.

  • Swift Blue Cat Cave

    Its brevity belies a powerful sense of longing—almost like Bai Juyi is close to tears, yearning for the familiar charm of Jiangnan.

  • CometRange

    It’s interesting to compare ‘忆江南(其一)’ to Bai Juyi’s ‘琵琶行(并序).’ While both celebrate the power of memory, ‘琵琶行(并序)’ focuses on the poignant music of a performer, whereas ‘忆江南(其一)’ dwells on the gentle pull of a homeland’s beauty.

  • Brisk Plover

    Compared to Du Fu’s often somber reflections on war-torn regions, Bai Juyi’s ‘忆江南(其一)’ celebrates a calmer, more hopeful vision of nature, filled with soft colors and tranquil vibes.

  • Light Eagle

    I find the gentle repetition in the poem comforting, almost like a soft echo of memory, pulling us closer to the poet’s cherished vision of Jiangnan.

  • Furious Stingray

    The poem’s yearning for Jiangnan resonates with anyone missing their hometown. It reminds us how special the simplest memories can be once we’re far away.

  • Silent Vector

    In an era where people post short travel reels, this poem’s concise beauty mirrors our modern attempts to capture entire journeys in fleeting clips.

  • Luminous Quantum Echo

    I find myself imagining an old watercolor painting: soft greens and blues depicting Jiangnan’s watery scenery, with the poet standing quietly at the shore.

  • Cosmic Dawn

    Ultimately, ‘忆江南(其一)’ is a timeless ode to a beloved landscape, demonstrating Bai Juyi’s gift for weaving natural imagery with heartfelt emotion in the simplest form.

  • Urban Quantum Burst

    Reading these lines makes me yearn for simpler times, when we could stroll along quiet banks without distractions.

  • Dynamic Solar Drift

    It’s fascinating that even centuries later, these lines can conjure an urge to travel south, following Bai Juyi’s footsteps along misty riverbanks.

  • Vicious Kiwi

    It’s a poem that celebrates the quiet miracle of spring returning to a treasured land, reminding us that sometimes the heart’s real home is where the blossoms never seem to fade.

  • Brave Red Falcon

    This poem complements Li Shangyin’s cryptic, romantic verses in its focus on love and longing, though Bai Juyi’s emphasis is more on the vivid imagery of a beloved place rather than secret emotions.

  • FrozenFang

    I appreciate how gently Bai Juyi expresses his homesickness—there’s no grand lament, just a tender ache for the familiar sights and sounds of Jiangnan.

  • Imperial Buffalo

    It’s a reminder that not all poetry needs to be grand or complex—sometimes the sweetest verses are those that capture a single, precious moment.

  • TitanHamme

    There’s a soft melody to ‘忆江南(其一)’—almost as if each word drifts along a tranquil river at sunset.

  • Digital Solar Flare

    I love how Bai Juyi includes sensory details—subtle breezes, drifting flowers—so vivid that I almost see petals floating on a shimmering lake.

  • Bold Red Shark

    At just a few lines long, it’s amazing how effectively this poem immerses us in a world of tranquil hills and lazy waters.

  • Swift Red Ant Den

    Reading ‘忆江南(其一)’ in the middle of a hectic day feels like pressing pause, stepping momentarily into a realm of peace and renewal.

  • Light Tiger

    I love how Bai Juyi evokes the senses without over-describing. It’s like a faint perfume—subtle yet lingering in the mind long after you’ve read it.

  • Radiant Digital Fusion

    These verses have a tranquil grace that gently unfolds, like a silk ribbon unspooling in slow motion.

  • Mystic Knight

    With climate shifts making spring weather unpredictable, the poem’s yearning for the gentle constancy of Jiangnan feels more poignant, like a longing for a stability we fear might be fading.

  • Electric Horizon

    With global travel reopening, many people are planning trips to once-familiar places. This poem’s nostalgic tone echoes that sense of returning to a beloved spot after too long away.

  • Calm Jade Fox Pit

    There’s an intimacy in these lines, as though we’re overhearing the poet’s private daydreams of home.

  • Furious Stingray

    Every time I read it, I feel the quiet pulse of a land where flowers bloom early, and the sun’s warmth holds a promise of gentle days ahead.

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