[Poem] CHOU BI POST STATION - A Brief Glimpse into Longing and Historical Echoes

Chou Bi Post Station

Chou Bi Post Station - Li Shangyin

/筹笔驿 - 李商隐/

A Poignant Reflection on Vanished Aspirations and Present Sorrows

猿啼客散暮江头
At dusk along the riverbank, gibbons cry, and guests drift away


人自伤心水自流
A man’s heart aches with sorrow, while the waters flow on unceasingly


同是轩车何异路
Though once sharing stately carriages, how divergent our paths have become


如今憔悴怕逢侯
Now so worn and weary, I dread the thought of meeting any noble lord

“Chou Bi Post Station” is traditionally associated with the ruins linked to famed strategist Zhuge Liang from the Three Kingdoms era (though direct references to him may be subtle). In these lines, Li Shangyin frames an evening scene by a river: gibbon cries evoke both the remoteness of the setting and the speaker’s sense of abandonment. The water’s ceaseless flow contrasts starkly with human fragility, underscoring how even the strongest ambitions and alliances eventually dissolve in the current of time.

The poem’s focus then shifts to changes in fortune. “Though once sharing stately carriages, how divergent our paths have become” implies that former companions or leaders, who started with similar opportunities, now find themselves on radically different trajectories. By the final line, the poet concedes his own weariness—an almost existential dread—toward encountering any figure of power, perhaps for fear that such encounters might reopen wounds or highlight his fallen state.

In just four lines, Li Shangyin manages to capture a blend of historical reflection, personal lament, and philosophical commentary on impermanence. The poem resonates with anyone who has watched plans dissolve and wonders why some prosper while others fade. Its succinct yet powerful imagery points to a universal truth: external might and fleeting alliances cannot protect one from the inexorable tides of fortune and time.

Key points

1. The natural world, in its steady rhythms, offers a stark reminder of human transience.
2. Once-shared ambitions can diverge drastically, illuminating life’s unpredictable fates.
3. Weariness and apprehension toward power reflect Li Shangyin’s nuanced view of court politics and personal fragility.

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